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Petunidin-3-O-glucoside chloride

CAS# 6988-81-4

Petunidin-3-O-glucoside chloride

Catalog No. BCN3025----Order now to get a substantial discount!

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Chemical structure

Petunidin-3-O-glucoside chloride

3D structure

Chemical Properties of Petunidin-3-O-glucoside chloride

Cas No. 6988-81-4 SDF Download SDF
PubChem ID 176449 Appearance Dark, reddish powder
Formula C22H23ClO12 M.Wt 514.9
Type of Compound Flavonoids Storage Desiccate at -20°C
Solubility Soluble in methan
Chemical Name (2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[2-(3,4-dihydroxy-5-methoxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxychromenylium-3-yl]oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol;chloride
SMILES COC1=CC(=CC(=C1O)O)C2=C(C=C3C(=CC(=CC3=[O+]2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O.[Cl-]
Standard InChIKey HBKZHMZCXXQMOX-YATQZQGFSA-N
Standard InChI InChI=1S/C22H22O12.ClH/c1-31-14-3-8(2-12(26)17(14)27)21-15(6-10-11(25)4-9(24)5-13(10)32-21)33-22-20(30)19(29)18(28)16(7-23)34-22;/h2-6,16,18-20,22-23,28-30H,7H2,1H3,(H3-,24,25,26,27);1H/t16-,18-,19+,20-,22-;/m1./s1
General tips For obtaining a higher solubility , please warm the tube at 37 ℃ and shake it in the ultrasonic bath for a while.Stock solution can be stored below -20℃ for several months.
We recommend that you prepare and use the solution on the same day. However, if the test schedule requires, the stock solutions can be prepared in advance, and the stock solution must be sealed and stored below -20℃. In general, the stock solution can be kept for several months.
Before use, we recommend that you leave the vial at room temperature for at least an hour before opening it.
About Packaging 1. The packaging of the product may be reversed during transportation, cause the high purity compounds to adhere to the neck or cap of the vial.Take the vail out of its packaging and shake gently until the compounds fall to the bottom of the vial.
2. For liquid products, please centrifuge at 500xg to gather the liquid to the bottom of the vial.
3. Try to avoid loss or contamination during the experiment.
Shipping Condition Packaging according to customer requirements(5mg, 10mg, 20mg and more). Ship via FedEx, DHL, UPS, EMS or other couriers with RT, or blue ice upon request.

Source of Petunidin-3-O-glucoside chloride

1 Phaseolus sp. 2 Vaccinium sp. 3 Vitis sp.

Biological Activity of Petunidin-3-O-glucoside chloride

Description1. Petunidin-3-O-glucoside chloride has significantly higher antioxidant activity than the Fe2+ control. 2. Petunidin-3-O-glucoside causes problems in digestibility, may be important dietary supplements with beneficial health effects.

Petunidin-3-O-glucoside chloride Dilution Calculator

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Petunidin-3-O-glucoside chloride Molarity Calculator

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Preparing Stock Solutions of Petunidin-3-O-glucoside chloride

1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 20 mg 25 mg
1 mM 1.9421 mL 9.7106 mL 19.4212 mL 38.8425 mL 48.5531 mL
5 mM 0.3884 mL 1.9421 mL 3.8842 mL 7.7685 mL 9.7106 mL
10 mM 0.1942 mL 0.9711 mL 1.9421 mL 3.8842 mL 4.8553 mL
50 mM 0.0388 mL 0.1942 mL 0.3884 mL 0.7768 mL 0.9711 mL
100 mM 0.0194 mL 0.0971 mL 0.1942 mL 0.3884 mL 0.4855 mL
* Note: If you are in the process of experiment, it's necessary to make the dilution ratios of the samples. The dilution data above is only for reference. Normally, it's can get a better solubility within lower of Concentrations.

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References on Petunidin-3-O-glucoside chloride

Growth of Silver Nanowires from Controlled Silver Chloride Seeds and Their Application for Fluorescence Enhancement Based on Localized Surface Plasmon Resonance.[Pubmed:28387474]

Small. 2017 Jun;13(21).

A "Polyol" method has granted low-cost and facile process-controllability for silver-nanowire (Ag-NW) synthesis. Although homogenous and heterogeneous nucleation and growth during Ag-NW synthesis are possible using polyol methods, heterogeneous nucleation and growth of Ag NW guarantees highly selective growth of nanostructures using silver chloride (AgCl) seeds, which provides a stable source of chloride ions (Cl-) and thermodynamic reversibility. In this paper, a microdroplet has been adopted to synthesize uniform AgCl seeds with different diameter that are used for seed-mediated Ag-NW synthesis. The concentration of two precursors (AgNO3 and NaCl) in the droplets is modulated to produce different sizes of AgCl seeds, which determines the diameter and length of Ag NWs. The process of the seed-mediated growth of Ag NWs has been monitored by observing the peak shift in the time-resolved UV-vis extinction spectrum. Furthermore, the distinct plasmonic property of Ag NWs for transverse and longitudinal localized-surface-plasmon-resonance (LSPR)-mediated fluorescence enhancement is utilized. The high aspect ratio and sharp tips work as simple antennas that induce the enhanced fluorescence emission intensity of a fluorophore, which can be applied in the fields of biological tissue imaging and therapy.

Cetylpyridinium chloride functionalized silica-coated magnetite microspheres for the solid-phase extraction and pre-concentration of ochratoxin A from environmental water samples with high-performance liquid chromatographic analysis.[Pubmed:28387467]

J Sep Sci. 2017 Jun;40(11):2431-2437.

A new method based on cetylpyridinium chloride coated ferroferric oxide/silica magnetic microspheres as an efficient solid-phase adsorbent was developed for the extraction and enrichment of ochratoxin A. The determination of ochratoxin A was obtained by high-performance liquid chromatography with fluorescence detection. In the presence of cetylpyridinium chloride, the adsorption capacity of ferroferric oxide/silica microspheres was 5.95 mg/g for ochratoxin A. The experimental parameters were optimized, including the amounts of ferroferric oxide/silica microspheres (20 mg) and cetylpyridinium chloride (0.18 mL, 0.5 mg/mL), pH value of media (9), ultrasonic time (5 min), elution solvent and volume [2(1 + 1) mL (washed twice, 1 mL each time) 1% acetic acid acetonitrile]. Under optimal experiment conditions, ochratoxin A had good linearity in the range of 2.5-250.0 ng/L in water samples with correlation coefficient of the calibration curve 0.9995. The limit of detection for ochratoxin A was 0.83 ng/L, and the recoveries were 89.8-96.8% with the relative standard deviation of 1.5-3.5% in environmental water samples. Furthermore, ferroferric oxide/silica microspheres show excellent reusability during extraction procedures for no less than six times.

Fragmentation dynamics of meso-tetraphenyl iron (III) porphyrin chloride dication under energy control.[Pubmed:28388138]

J Chem Phys. 2017 Mar 28;146(12):124302.

Meso-tetraphenyl iron (III) porphyrin chloride dications (FeTPPCl(2+))(*) were prepared in collisions with F(+) and H(+) at 3 keV. The dominant fragmentation channels were observed to involve the loss of the Cl atom and the successive loss of neutral phenyl groups for both collisional systems. The mass spectra in correlation with the deposited excitation energy distributions of the parent ions for the main fragmentation channels were measured by using the collision induced dissociation under energy control method. The global excitation energy distribution was found to be shifted to lower energies in collisions with H(+) compared to collisions with F(+) showing a noteworthy change of the excitation energy window using different projectile ions. Partial excitation energy distributions of the parent ions FeTPPCl(2+) were obtained for each fragmentation group. In a theoretical work, we have calculated the dissociation energies for the loss of one and two phenyl groups, including phenyl and (phenyl +/- H). The energy barrier for the hydrogen atom transfer during the loss of (phenyl-H) has been also calculated. The measured energy difference for the successive loss of two phenyl groups was compared with the theoretical values.

Hydrogen Bond Donor/Acceptor Cosolvent-Modified Choline Chloride-Based Deep Eutectic Solvents.[Pubmed:28387515]

J Phys Chem B. 2017 Apr 27;121(16):4202-4212.

Deep eutectic solvents (DESs) have emerged as nontoxic and inexpensive alternatives not only to the common organic solvents but to the ionic liquids as well. Some of the common and popular, and perhaps the most investigated, DESs are the ones comprising an ammonium salt and an appropriate hydrogen bond (HB) donor in a predetermined mole ratio. The formation of the DES is attributed to the H-bonding interaction(s) present between the salt and the HB donor. Consequently, addition of a predominantly HB donor or a predominantly HB acceptor cosolvent to such DESs may result in intriguing features and properties. We present investigation of two DESs constituted of salt choline chloride along with HB donors urea and glycerol, respectively, in 1:2 mol ratio, named reline and glyceline as the cosolvent of very high HB donating acidity and no HB accepting basicity 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol (TFE) and of very high HB accepting basicity and no HB donating acidity hexamethylphosphoramide (HMPA), respectively, is added. TFE shows up to 0.25 mole fraction miscibility with both reline and glyceline. While up to 0.25 mole fraction HMPA in glyceline results in transparent mixtures, this cosolvent is found to be completely immiscible with reline. From the perspective of the solvatochromic absorbance and fluorescence probes, it is established that the cybotactic region dipolarity within up to 0.25 mole fraction TFE/HMPA-added DES strongly depends on the functionalities present on the solute. Fourier transform infrared absorbance and Raman spectroscopic investigations reveal no major shifts in vibrational transitions as TFE/HMPA is added to the DES; spectral band broadening, albeit small, is observed nonetheless. Excess molar volumes and excess logarithmic viscosities of the mixtures indicate that while TFE may interstitially accommodate itself within H-bonded network of reline, it does appear to form H-bonds with the constituents of the glyceline. Increase in overall net repulsive interactions as HMPA is added to glyceline is suggested by both positive excess molar volumes and excess logarithmic viscosities. The addition of HB donor/acceptor cosolvent appears to disturb the salt-HB donor equilibria within DES via complex interplay of interactions within the system.

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