IM-12

GSK-3β inhibitor, potent CAS# 1129669-05-1

IM-12

Catalog No. BCC5487----Order now to get a substantial discount!

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Chemical structure

IM-12

3D structure

Chemical Properties of IM-12

Cas No. 1129669-05-1 SDF Download SDF
PubChem ID 25209788 Appearance Powder
Formula C22H20FN3O2 M.Wt 377.41
Type of Compound N/A Storage Desiccate at -20°C
Solubility DMSO : ≥ 54.9 mg/mL (145.47 mM)
*"≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.
Chemical Name 3-[2-(4-fluorophenyl)ethylamino]-1-methyl-4-(2-methyl-1H-indol-3-yl)pyrrole-2,5-dione
SMILES CC1=C(C2=CC=CC=C2N1)C3=C(C(=O)N(C3=O)C)NCCC4=CC=C(C=C4)F
Standard InChIKey ZKJAZFUFPPSFCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Standard InChI InChI=1S/C22H20FN3O2/c1-13-18(16-5-3-4-6-17(16)25-13)19-20(22(28)26(2)21(19)27)24-12-11-14-7-9-15(23)10-8-14/h3-10,24-25H,11-12H2,1-2H3
General tips For obtaining a higher solubility , please warm the tube at 37 ℃ and shake it in the ultrasonic bath for a while.Stock solution can be stored below -20℃ for several months.
We recommend that you prepare and use the solution on the same day. However, if the test schedule requires, the stock solutions can be prepared in advance, and the stock solution must be sealed and stored below -20℃. In general, the stock solution can be kept for several months.
Before use, we recommend that you leave the vial at room temperature for at least an hour before opening it.
About Packaging 1. The packaging of the product may be reversed during transportation, cause the high purity compounds to adhere to the neck or cap of the vial.Take the vail out of its packaging and shake gently until the compounds fall to the bottom of the vial.
2. For liquid products, please centrifuge at 500xg to gather the liquid to the bottom of the vial.
3. Try to avoid loss or contamination during the experiment.
Shipping Condition Packaging according to customer requirements(5mg, 10mg, 20mg and more). Ship via FedEx, DHL, UPS, EMS or other couriers with RT, or blue ice upon request.

Biological Activity of IM-12

DescriptionIM-12 is an inhibitor of GSK-3β, with an IC50 of 53 nM, and also enhances Wnt signalling.In Vitro:IM-12 inhibits GSK-3β in ReNcell VM cells, with I50 of 3.8 μM. IM-12 (3 μM) enhances the β-catenin amount, with no further effect at lower or higher concentration. IM-12 (3 μM) also attenuates the proliferation of ReNCell VM cells. IM-12 increases TCF-activity of ReNcell VM[1].

References:
[1]. Schmole AC, et al. Novel indolylmaleimide acts as GSK-3beta inhibitor in human neural progenitor cells. Bioorg Med Chem. 2010 Sep 15;18(18):6785-95.

Protocol

Kinase Assay [1]
Cells are lysed in RIPA buffer, supplemented with protease and phosphatase inhibitors and centrifuged for 5 min at 15,000 rpm. Immunoprecipitation of GSK-3β is performed with a specific mouse monoclonal anti GSK-3β [G8] antibody with 5 μg/sample for 2 h at 4°C. The bound protein is precipitated with Protein A/G-Plus agarose-beads (10 μL beads per sample). GSK-3β kinase activity is measured in a reaction mixture containing final concentrations of: 4 mM MOPS pH 7.2; 0.4 mM EDTA; 1 mM EGTA; 2.5 mM β-glycerophosphate; 4 mM MgCl2; 40 μM BSA; 0.05 mM DTT. 10 μg/sample pGS-2 peptide substrate is used[1].

Cell Assay [1]
To measure viable cells, 50-100 μL of cell suspension is analyzed using CASY technology with the appropriate program. ReNcell VM cells are seeded at a defined cell number and proliferated for 24 h. Then the medium is changed to proliferation medium with added substances at indicated concentrations. The cell number is determined every 24 h. Cells are exposed to the added drugs during the whole experiment, whereas the media is changed every 24 h[1].

References:
[1]. Schmole AC, et al. Novel indolylmaleimide acts as GSK-3beta inhibitor in human neural progenitor cells. Bioorg Med Chem. 2010 Sep 15;18(18):6785-95.

IM-12 Dilution Calculator

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IM-12 Molarity Calculator

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Preparing Stock Solutions of IM-12

1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 20 mg 25 mg
1 mM 2.6496 mL 13.2482 mL 26.4964 mL 52.9928 mL 66.241 mL
5 mM 0.5299 mL 2.6496 mL 5.2993 mL 10.5986 mL 13.2482 mL
10 mM 0.265 mL 1.3248 mL 2.6496 mL 5.2993 mL 6.6241 mL
50 mM 0.053 mL 0.265 mL 0.5299 mL 1.0599 mL 1.3248 mL
100 mM 0.0265 mL 0.1325 mL 0.265 mL 0.5299 mL 0.6624 mL
* Note: If you are in the process of experiment, it's necessary to make the dilution ratios of the samples. The dilution data above is only for reference. Normally, it's can get a better solubility within lower of Concentrations.

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Background on IM-12

IM-12 is a potent inhibitor of GSK-3β with IC50 value of 53 nM [1].

Glycogen synthase kinase-3β (GSK-3β) is a proline-directed serine-threonine kinase and is involved in neuronal cell development, energy metabolism and body pattern formation. Inhibition of GSK-3β can cause β-catenin accumulation.

IM-12 is a potent GSK-3β inhibitor. In ReNcell VM cells, IM-12 significantly increased total β-catenin by 27% and at a concentration of 3 µM increased the β-catenin amount most. In ReNcell VM cells, IM-12 (3 µM) inhibited GSK-3β to a remaining activity of 27 ± 5%. Also, IM-12 significantly increased the cell doubling time to 26.5 ± 0.9 h and significantly inhibited cell proliferation. In ST14A cells, IM-12 caused an accumulation of β-catenin around the nucleus. In ReNcell VM cells transfected with TOPFlash, IM-12 increased TCF-activity. In cells transfected with TOP and pCAGGS-S33Y (a vector containing β-catenin), IM-12 significantly increased TCF-activity by 270%. In ReNcell VM cells, IM-12 significantly increased the level of βIIItub+ cells to 3.7 ± 0.7%, which suggested that IM-12 increased neuronal differentiation [1].

Reference:
[1].  Schmöle AC, Brennführer A, Karapetyan G, et al. Novel indolylmaleimide acts as GSK-3beta inhibitor in human neural progenitor cells. Bioorg Med Chem, 2010, 18(18): 6785-6795.

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References on IM-12

Novel indolylmaleimide acts as GSK-3beta inhibitor in human neural progenitor cells.[Pubmed:20708937]

Bioorg Med Chem. 2010 Sep 15;18(18):6785-95.

The Wnt pathway is involved in cellular processes linked to either proliferation or differentiation. Therefore small molecules offer an attractive opportunity to modulate this pathway, whereas the key enzyme GSK-3beta is of special interest. In this study, non-symmetrically substituted indolylmaleimides have been synthesized and their ability to function as GSK-3beta inhibitors has been investigated in a human neural progenitor cell line. Among the newly synthesized compounds, the substance IM-12 showed a significant activity in several biological tests which was comparable or even outplayed the effects of the known GSK-3beta inhibitor SB-216763. Furthermore the treatment of human neural progenitor cells with IM-12 resulted in an increase of neuronal cells. Therefore we conclude that indolylmaleimides act via the canonical Wnt signalling pathway by inhibition of the key enzyme GSK-3beta.

Description

IM-12 is an inhibitor of GSK-3β, with an IC50 of 53 nM, and also enhances Wnt signalling.

Keywords:

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