ML355

12-LOX inhibitor CAS# 1532593-30-8

ML355

Catalog No. BCC8060----Order now to get a substantial discount!

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Chemical structure

ML355

3D structure

Chemical Properties of ML355

Cas No. 1532593-30-8 SDF Download SDF
PubChem ID 70701426 Appearance Powder
Formula C21H19N3O4S2 M.Wt 441.52
Type of Compound N/A Storage Desiccate at -20°C
Solubility DMSO : ≥ 42 mg/mL (95.13 mM)
*"≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.
Chemical Name N-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-yl)-4-[(2-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)methylamino]benzenesulfonamide
SMILES COC1=CC=CC(=C1O)CNC2=CC=C(C=C2)S(=O)(=O)NC3=NC4=CC=CC=C4S3
Standard InChIKey OWHBVKBNNRYMIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Standard InChI InChI=1S/C21H19N3O4S2/c1-28-18-7-4-5-14(20(18)25)13-22-15-9-11-16(12-10-15)30(26,27)24-21-23-17-6-2-3-8-19(17)29-21/h2-12,22,25H,13H2,1H3,(H,23,24)
General tips For obtaining a higher solubility , please warm the tube at 37 ℃ and shake it in the ultrasonic bath for a while.Stock solution can be stored below -20℃ for several months.
We recommend that you prepare and use the solution on the same day. However, if the test schedule requires, the stock solutions can be prepared in advance, and the stock solution must be sealed and stored below -20℃. In general, the stock solution can be kept for several months.
Before use, we recommend that you leave the vial at room temperature for at least an hour before opening it.
About Packaging 1. The packaging of the product may be reversed during transportation, cause the high purity compounds to adhere to the neck or cap of the vial.Take the vail out of its packaging and shake gently until the compounds fall to the bottom of the vial.
2. For liquid products, please centrifuge at 500xg to gather the liquid to the bottom of the vial.
3. Try to avoid loss or contamination during the experiment.
Shipping Condition Packaging according to customer requirements(5mg, 10mg, 20mg and more). Ship via FedEx, DHL, UPS, EMS or other couriers with RT, or blue ice upon request.

Biological Activity of ML355

DescriptionML355 is a potent and selective inhibitors of 12-Lipoxygenase(12-LOX) with IC50 of 0.34 μM, excellent selectivity over related lipoxygenases and cyclooxygenases, and possess favorable ADME properties. IC50 value: 0.34 μM [1] Target: 12-LOX ML355 inhibits PAR-4 induced aggregation and calcium mobilization in human platelets and reduce 12-HETE in β-cells.

References:
[1]. Luci DK, et al. Synthesis and structure-activity relationship studies of 4-((2-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzyl)amino)benzenesulfonamide derivatives as potent and selective inhibitors of 12-lipoxygenase. J Med Chem. 2014 Jan 23;57(2):495-506. [2]. Zhang XJ, et al. An ALOX12-12-HETE-GPR31 signaling axis is a key mediator of hepatic ischemia-reperfusion injury. Nat Med. 2018 Jan;24(1):73-83.

ML355 Dilution Calculator

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ML355 Molarity Calculator

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Preparing Stock Solutions of ML355

1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 20 mg 25 mg
1 mM 2.2649 mL 11.3245 mL 22.649 mL 45.2981 mL 56.6226 mL
5 mM 0.453 mL 2.2649 mL 4.5298 mL 9.0596 mL 11.3245 mL
10 mM 0.2265 mL 1.1325 mL 2.2649 mL 4.5298 mL 5.6623 mL
50 mM 0.0453 mL 0.2265 mL 0.453 mL 0.906 mL 1.1325 mL
100 mM 0.0226 mL 0.1132 mL 0.2265 mL 0.453 mL 0.5662 mL
* Note: If you are in the process of experiment, it's necessary to make the dilution ratios of the samples. The dilution data above is only for reference. Normally, it's can get a better solubility within lower of Concentrations.

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Background on ML355

ML355 is a potent and selective inhibitors of 12-Lipoxygenase(12-LOX) with IC50 of 0.34 uM, excellent selectivity over related lipoxygenases and cyclooxygenases, and possess favorable ADME properties.

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References on ML355

Targeting 12-Lipoxygenase as a Potential Novel Antiplatelet Therapy.[Pubmed:28863985]

Trends Pharmacol Sci. 2017 Nov;38(11):1006-1015.

Platelets are key contributors to the formation of occlusive thrombi; the major underlying cause of ischemic heart disease and stroke. Antiplatelet therapy has reduced the morbidity and mortality associated with thrombotic events; however, the utility of current antiplatelet therapies is limited by the concomitant risk of an adverse bleeding event. Novel antiplatelet therapies that are more efficacious at inhibiting thrombosis while minimally affecting hemostasis are required. Platelet-type 12-(S)-lipoxygenase (12-LOX), an oxygenase shown to potentiate platelet activation, represents a novel antiplatelet target. Recently, a selective 12-LOX inhibitor, ML355, was shown to decrease thrombosis without prolonging hemostasis. While published data suggests targeting 12-LOX is a viable approach, further work is required to determine the safety and effectiveness of 12-LOX inhibitors in humans.

First Selective 12-LOX Inhibitor, ML355, Impairs Thrombus Formation and Vessel Occlusion In Vivo With Minimal Effects on Hemostasis.[Pubmed:28775075]

Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2017 Oct;37(10):1828-1839.

OBJECTIVE: Adequate platelet reactivity is required for maintaining hemostasis. However, excessive platelet reactivity can also lead to the formation of occlusive thrombi. Platelet 12(S)-lipoxygenase (12-LOX), an oxygenase highly expressed in the platelet, has been demonstrated to regulate platelet function and thrombosis ex vivo, supporting a key role for 12-LOX in the regulation of in vivo thrombosis. However, the ability to pharmacologically target 12-LOX in vivo has not been established to date. Here, we studied the effect of the first highly selective 12-LOX inhibitor, ML355, on in vivo thrombosis and hemostasis. APPROACH AND RESULTS: ML355 dose-dependently inhibited human platelet aggregation and 12-LOX oxylipin production, as confirmed by mass spectrometry. Interestingly, the antiplatelet effects of ML355 were reversed after exposure to high concentrations of thrombin in vitro. Ex vivo flow chamber assays confirmed that human platelet adhesion and thrombus formation at arterial shear over collagen were attenuated in whole blood treated with ML355 comparable to aspirin. Oral administration of ML355 in mice showed reasonable plasma drug levels by pharmacokinetic assessment. ML355 treatment impaired thrombus growth and vessel occlusion in FeCl3-induced mesenteric and laser-induced cremaster arteriole thrombosis models in mice. Importantly, hemostatic plug formation and bleeding after treatment with ML355 was minimal in mice in response to laser ablation on the saphenous vein or in a cremaster microvasculature laser-induced rupture model. CONCLUSIONS: Our data strongly support 12-LOX as a key determinant of platelet reactivity in vivo, and inhibition of platelet 12-LOX with ML355 may represent a new class of antiplatelet therapy.

12-Lipoxygenase Inhibitor Improves Functions of Cytokine-Treated Human Islets and Type 2 Diabetic Islets.[Pubmed:28609824]

J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2017 Aug 1;102(8):2789-2797.

Context: The 12-lipoxygenase (12-LO) pathway produces proinflammatory metabolites, and its activation is implicated in islet inflammation associated with type 1 and type 2 diabetes (T2D). Objectives: We aimed to test the efficacy of ML355, a highly selective, small molecule inhibitor of 12-LO, for the preservation of islet function. Design: Human islets from nondiabetic donors were incubated with a mixture of tumor necrosis factor alpha , interluekin-1beta, and interferon-gamma to model islet inflammation. Cytokine-treated islets and human islets from T2D donors were incubated in the presence and absence of ML355. Setting: In vitro study. Participants: Human islets from organ donors aged >20 years of both sexes and any race were used. T2D status was defined from either medical history or most recent hemoglobin A1c value >6.5%. Intervention: Glucose stimulation. Main Outcome Measures: Static and dynamic insulin secretion and oxygen consumption rate (OCR). Results: ML355 prevented the reduction of insulin secretion and OCR in cytokine-treated human islets and improved both parameters in human islets from T2D donors. Conclusions: ML355 was efficacious in improving human islet function after cytokine treatment and in T2D islets in vitro. The study suggests that the blockade of the 12-LO pathway may serve as a target for both form of diabetes and provides the basis for further study of this small molecule inhibitor in vivo.

Description

ML355 is a potent and selective inhibitor of 12-Lipoxygenase (12-LOX) with an IC50 of 0.34 μM, shows excellent selectivity over related lipoxygenases and cyclooxygenases, and possesses favorable ADME properties.

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