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Lycorine chloride

CAS# 2188-68-3

Lycorine chloride

Catalog No. BCN1220----Order now to get a substantial discount!

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Quality Control of Lycorine chloride

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Chemical structure

Lycorine chloride

3D structure

Chemical Properties of Lycorine chloride

Cas No. 2188-68-3 SDF Download SDF
PubChem ID 164943 Appearance White powder
Formula C16H17NO4Cl M.Wt 322.8
Type of Compound Alkaloids Storage Desiccate at -20°C
Solubility DMSO : 25 mg/mL (77.22 mM; Need ultrasonic)
SMILES C1CN2CC3=CC4=C(C=C3C5C2C1=CC(C5O)O)OCO4.Cl
Standard InChIKey VUVNTYCHKZBOMV-NVJKKXITSA-N
Standard InChI InChI=1S/C16H17NO4.ClH/c18-11-3-8-1-2-17-6-9-4-12-13(21-7-20-12)5-10(9)14(15(8)17)16(11)19;/h3-5,11,14-16,18-19H,1-2,6-7H2;1H/t11-,14-,15+,16+;/m0./s1
General tips For obtaining a higher solubility , please warm the tube at 37 ℃ and shake it in the ultrasonic bath for a while.Stock solution can be stored below -20℃ for several months.
We recommend that you prepare and use the solution on the same day. However, if the test schedule requires, the stock solutions can be prepared in advance, and the stock solution must be sealed and stored below -20℃. In general, the stock solution can be kept for several months.
Before use, we recommend that you leave the vial at room temperature for at least an hour before opening it.
About Packaging 1. The packaging of the product may be reversed during transportation, cause the high purity compounds to adhere to the neck or cap of the vial.Take the vail out of its packaging and shake gently until the compounds fall to the bottom of the vial.
2. For liquid products, please centrifuge at 500xg to gather the liquid to the bottom of the vial.
3. Try to avoid loss or contamination during the experiment.
Shipping Condition Packaging according to customer requirements(5mg, 10mg, 20mg and more). Ship via FedEx, DHL, UPS, EMS or other couriers with RT, or blue ice upon request.

Source of Lycorine chloride

The bulbus of Lycoris radiata (L. Herit.) Herb

Biological Activity of Lycorine chloride

DescriptionLycorine chloride( Lycorine hydrochloride) is a VE-cadherin inhibitor with the IC50 of 1.2μM in Hey1B cell. It selectively inhibited ovarian cancer cell proliferation and neovascularization and is a potential drug candidate for anti-ovarian cancer therapy.
TargetsVEGFR | Akt | p21
In vitro

Lycorine hydrochloride inhibits metastatic melanoma cell-dominant vasculogenic mimicry.[Pubmed: 22781316 ]

Pigment Cell Melanoma Res, 2012,25(5):630-8.

Melanoma cells actively participate in tumor angiogenesis and vasculogenic mimicry. However, anti-angiogenic therapy in patients with melanoma has not shown a significant survival gain. Thus, new anti-melanoma angiogenic and vasculogenic drugs are highly desired.
METHODS AND RESULTS:
Using the metastatic melanoma cell line C8161 as a model, we explored melanoma vasculogenic inhibitors and found that lycorine hydrochloride (Lycorine chloride,LH) effectively suppressed C8161 cell-dominant formation of capillary-like tubes in vitro and generation of tumor blood vessels in vivo with low toxicity. Mechanistic studies revealed that LH markedly hindered expression of VE-cadherin in C8161 cells, but did not affect expression of six other important angiogenic and vasculogenic genes. Luciferase assays showed that LH significantly impeded promoter activity of the VE-cadherin gene in a dose-dependent manner.
CONCLUSIONS:
Together, these data suggest that LH inhibits melanoma C8161 cell-dominant vasculogenic mimicry by reducing VE-cadherin gene expression and diminishing cell surface exposure of the protein.

Protocol of Lycorine chloride

Cell Research

Lycorine hydrochloride selectively inhibits human ovarian cancer cell proliferation and tumor neovascularization with very low toxicity.[Pubmed: 23376478 ]

Toxicol Lett. 2013 Apr 12;218(2):174-85

Uncontrolled tumor cell proliferation and robust neovascularization are prominent features of aggressive ovarian cancers. Although great efforts in anti-ovarian cancer therapy have been made in the past 4 decades, the 5-year survival rates for ovarian cancer patients are still poor, and effective drugs to cure ovarian cancer patients are absent.
METHODS AND RESULTS:
In this study, we evaluated the anti-cancer effects of lycorine hydrochloride (Lycorine chloride,LH), a novel anti-ovarian cancer agent, using the highly-invasive ovarian cancer cell line, Hey1B, as a model. Our data showed that LH effectively inhibited mitotic proliferation of Hey1B cells (half maximal inhibitory concentration=1.2μM) with very low toxicity, resulting in cell cycle arrest at the G2/M transition through enhanced expression of the cell cycle inhibitor p21 and marked down-regulation of cyclin D3 expression. Moreover, LH suppressed both the formation of capillary-like tubes by Hey1B cells cultured in vitro and the ovarian cancer cell-dominant neovascularization in vivo when administered to Hey1B-xenotransplanted mice. LH also suppressed the expression of several key angiogenic genes, including VE-cadherin, vascular endothelial growth factor, and Sema4D, and reduced Akt phosphorylation in Hey1B cells.
CONCLUSIONS:
These results suggest that LH selectively inhibits ovarian cancer cell proliferation and neovascularization and is a potential drug candidate for anti-ovarian cancer therapy.

Lycorine chloride Dilution Calculator

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Lycorine chloride Molarity Calculator

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Preparing Stock Solutions of Lycorine chloride

1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 20 mg 25 mg
1 mM 3.0979 mL 15.4895 mL 30.9789 mL 61.9579 mL 77.4473 mL
5 mM 0.6196 mL 3.0979 mL 6.1958 mL 12.3916 mL 15.4895 mL
10 mM 0.3098 mL 1.5489 mL 3.0979 mL 6.1958 mL 7.7447 mL
50 mM 0.062 mL 0.3098 mL 0.6196 mL 1.2392 mL 1.5489 mL
100 mM 0.031 mL 0.1549 mL 0.3098 mL 0.6196 mL 0.7745 mL
* Note: If you are in the process of experiment, it's necessary to make the dilution ratios of the samples. The dilution data above is only for reference. Normally, it's can get a better solubility within lower of Concentrations.

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Background on Lycorine chloride

Lycorine (hydrochloride) is VE-cadherin inhibitor,and has IC50 of 1.2μM in Hey1B cell. IC50: 1.2μM (Hey1B cell)[2] In vitro:Lycorine (hydrochloride) executed an anti-melanoma vasculogenic effect by inhibiting VE-cadherin gene expression in C8161 cells and caused a decrease in cell surface exposure of VE-cadherin protein. Consistently, LH significantly suppressed VE-cadherin gene promoter activity. [1] Lycorine (hydrochloride) effectively inhibited mitotic proliferation of Hey1B cells (half maximal inhibitory concentration = 1.2 μM) with very low toxicity, resulting in cell cycle arrest at the G2/M transition through enhanced expression of the cell cycle inhibitor p21 and marked down-regulation of cyclin D3 expression. Moreover, LH suppressed both the formation of capillary-like tubes by Hey1B cells cultured in vitro.[2] In vivo: Lycorine effectively suppressed C8161 cell-dominant tumor formation and generation of tumor blood vessels in vivo with low toxicity.[1] Lycorine (hydrochloride) suppressed the formation of the ovarian cancer cell-dominant neovascularization in vivo when administered to Hey1B-xenotransplanted mice, suggest that LH selectively inhibits ovarian cancer cell proliferation and neovascularization and is a potential drug candidate for anti-ovarian cancer therapy.[2]

References:
[1]. Liu, R. et al. Lycorine hydrochloride inhibits metastatic melanoma cell-dominant vasculogenic mimicry. Pigment cell & melanoma research 25, 630-638, doi:10.1111/j.1755-148X.2012.01036.x (2012). [2]. Cao, Z. et al.Lycorine hydrochloride selectively inhibits human ovarian cancer cell proliferation and tumor neovascularization with very low toxicity. Toxicology letters 218, 174-185, doi:10.1016/j.toxlet.2013.01.018 (2013).

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Description

Lycorine hydrochloride is the main active ingredient of the herbal medicine derived from Lycoris radia and is also a melanoma vasculogenic inhibitor and has anti-tumor activity. Lycorine hydrochloride effectively inhibits mitotic proliferation of Hey1B cells (IC50 of 1.2 μM).

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