A glycosyloxyflavone that is apigenin substituted by a β-D-glucopyranosyl moiety at position 7 via a glycosidic linkage.
InChI=1S/C21H20O10/c22-8-16-18(26)19(27)20(28)21(31-16)29-11-5-12(24)17-13(25)7-14(30-15(17)6-11)9-1-3-10(23)4-2-9/h1-7,16,18-24,26-28H,8H2/t16-,18-,19+,20-,21-/m1/s1
Cosmosiin and rhoifolin from red wendun leaves may be beneficial for diabetic complications through their enhanced adiponectin secretion, tyrosine phosphorylation of insulin receptor-β and GLUT4 translocation.[1]
[1] Rao Y K, Lee M J, Chen K, et al. Evid-Based Compl Alt , 2011, 2011(1):1-9.
[2] Chen Zaixing, Meng Shu, Zhu Xu,et al.Chinese Pharmaceutical Affairs, 2011, 25(6):547-9.