BCN5897 |
Isoimperatorin
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Isoimperatorin has analgesic, hepatoprotective, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, vascular relaxing and anticancer activities. It inhibited the expression of COX, TNF-α, PPAR-γ,ERK1/2, PI3K, and PKC. It showed significant inhibitory effects on acetylcholinesterase (AChE) with the IC50 of 74.6 uM, it also showed different inhibitory effects on all of the six CYP isoenzymes(human CYP1A2, 2B6, 2C9, 2C19, 2D6 and 3A4 enzymes). |
BCN5903 |
Fraxetin
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Fraxetin has dual-antioxidative ,hepatoprotective and antihyperglycemic functions, it shows potent protective effects against CCl4 induced oxidative stress and hepatic fibrosis, has a marked inhibitory effect on S.aureus proliferation. It increased the level of Nrf2/ARE, and HO-1, inhibit the formation of ROS, cytochrome c release, activation of caspase-3 and 9, and suppressed the up-regulation of Bax. |
BCN5948 |
Ferulic acid
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Ferulic acid is an antioxidant found naturally in plant cell walls , shows antioxidant activity in parallel with their radical scavenging activity, it has been approved in certain countries as food additive to prevent lipid peroxidation. Ferulic acid has been reported to have many physiological functions, including antioxidant, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, anti-thrombosis, anti- diabetic, and anti-cancer activities; it also protects against coronary disease, lowers cholesterol and increases sperm viability.Trans-Ferulic acid has antioxidant activity, it dose-dependently reduces lipid peroxidation induced by the three oxidants; it exerts a protective action on liver injury induced by chronic ethanol ingestion. |
BCN5964 |
Eugenol
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Eugenol is an essential oil found in cloves with herbicide,sedative,analgesic,antibacterial,anthelmintic,anti-inflammatory, cancer chemopreventive and antioxidant activities. Eugenol is shown to inhibit lipid peroxidation, the mRNA expression of COX-2, but not COX-1 and inhibit the GABAA current in trigeminal ganglion neurons. It could be developed as therapeutic agent against diseases with excessive osteoclast activity. |
BCN6006 |
Picrasidine S
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1. Picrasidine S shows the potent cytotoxicity against human HeLa cervical, gastric MKN-28, and mouse melanoma B-16 cancer cells, it also shows the potent antibacterial activity against two strains of pathogenic bacteria methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and two strains of pathogenic bacteria methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA). |