KauniolideCAS# 81066-45-7 |
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Quality Control & MSDS
Number of papers citing our products
Chemical structure
3D structure
Cas No. | 81066-45-7 | SDF | Download SDF |
PubChem ID | 73102834 | Appearance | Powder |
Formula | C15H18O2 | M.Wt | 230.3 |
Type of Compound | N/A | Storage | Desiccate at -20°C |
Solubility | Soluble in Water | ||
Chemical Name | 6,9-dimethyl-3-methylidene-3a,4,5,7,9a,9b-hexahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-2-one | ||
SMILES | CC1=C2CC=C(C2C3C(CC1)C(=C)C(=O)O3)C | ||
Standard InChIKey | AVLOGKPJWQCTLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N | ||
Standard InChI | InChI=1S/C15H18O2/c1-8-4-7-12-10(3)15(16)17-14(12)13-9(2)5-6-11(8)13/h5,12-14H,3-4,6-7H2,1-2H3 | ||
General tips | For obtaining a higher solubility , please warm the tube at 37 ℃ and shake it in the ultrasonic bath for a while.Stock solution can be stored below -20℃ for several months. We recommend that you prepare and use the solution on the same day. However, if the test schedule requires, the stock solutions can be prepared in advance, and the stock solution must be sealed and stored below -20℃. In general, the stock solution can be kept for several months. Before use, we recommend that you leave the vial at room temperature for at least an hour before opening it. |
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About Packaging | 1. The packaging of the product may be reversed during transportation, cause the high purity compounds to adhere to the neck or cap of the vial.Take the vail out of its packaging and shake gently until the compounds fall to the bottom of the vial. 2. For liquid products, please centrifuge at 500xg to gather the liquid to the bottom of the vial. 3. Try to avoid loss or contamination during the experiment. |
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Shipping Condition | Packaging according to customer requirements(5mg, 10mg, 20mg and more). Ship via FedEx, DHL, UPS, EMS or other couriers with RT, or blue ice upon request. |
Kauniolide Dilution Calculator
Kauniolide Molarity Calculator
1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 20 mg | 25 mg | |
1 mM | 4.3422 mL | 21.7108 mL | 43.4216 mL | 86.8432 mL | 108.5541 mL |
5 mM | 0.8684 mL | 4.3422 mL | 8.6843 mL | 17.3686 mL | 21.7108 mL |
10 mM | 0.4342 mL | 2.1711 mL | 4.3422 mL | 8.6843 mL | 10.8554 mL |
50 mM | 0.0868 mL | 0.4342 mL | 0.8684 mL | 1.7369 mL | 2.1711 mL |
100 mM | 0.0434 mL | 0.2171 mL | 0.4342 mL | 0.8684 mL | 1.0855 mL |
* Note: If you are in the process of experiment, it's necessary to make the dilution ratios of the samples. The dilution data above is only for reference. Normally, it's can get a better solubility within lower of Concentrations. |
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Kauniolide(81066-45-7) is a natural compound.
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Kauniolide synthase is a P450 with unusual hydroxylation and cyclization-elimination activity.[Pubmed:30405138]
Nat Commun. 2018 Nov 7;9(1):4657.
Guaianolides are an important class of sesquiterpene lactones with unique biological and pharmaceutical properties. They have been postulated to be derived from germacranolides, but for years no progress has been made in the elucidation of their biosynthesis that requires an unknown cyclization mechanism. Here we demonstrate the isolation and characterization of a cytochrome P450 from feverfew (Tanacetum parthenium), Kauniolide synthase. Kauniolide synthase catalyses the formation of the guaianolide Kauniolide from the germacranolide substrate costunolide. Unlike most cytochrome P450s, Kauniolide synthase combines stereoselective hydroxylation of costunolide at the C3 position, with water elimination, cyclization and regioselective deprotonation. This unique mechanism of action is supported by in silico modelling and docking experiments. The full Kauniolide biosynthesis pathway is reconstructed in the heterologous hosts Nicotiana benthamiana and yeast, paving the way for biotechnological production of guaianolide-type sesquiterpene lactones.