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Alternariol monomethyl ether

CAS# 23452-05-3

Alternariol monomethyl ether

Catalog No. BCN7384----Order now to get a substantial discount!

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Quality Control of Alternariol monomethyl ether

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Chemical structure

Alternariol monomethyl ether

3D structure

Chemical Properties of Alternariol monomethyl ether

Cas No. 23452-05-3 SDF Download SDF
PubChem ID 5360741 Appearance Powder
Formula C15H12O5 M.Wt 272.25
Type of Compound Phenols Storage Desiccate at -20°C
Solubility Soluble in Chloroform,Dichloromethane,Ethyl Acetate,DMSO,Acetone,etc.
Chemical Name 3,7-dihydroxy-9-methoxy-1-methylbenzo[c]chromen-6-one
SMILES CC1=CC(=CC2=C1C3=CC(=CC(=C3C(=O)O2)O)OC)O
Standard InChIKey LCSDQFNUYFTXMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Standard InChI InChI=1S/C15H12O5/c1-7-3-8(16)4-12-13(7)10-5-9(19-2)6-11(17)14(10)15(18)20-12/h3-6,16-17H,1-2H3
General tips For obtaining a higher solubility , please warm the tube at 37 ℃ and shake it in the ultrasonic bath for a while.Stock solution can be stored below -20℃ for several months.
We recommend that you prepare and use the solution on the same day. However, if the test schedule requires, the stock solutions can be prepared in advance, and the stock solution must be sealed and stored below -20℃. In general, the stock solution can be kept for several months.
Before use, we recommend that you leave the vial at room temperature for at least an hour before opening it.
About Packaging 1. The packaging of the product may be reversed during transportation, cause the high purity compounds to adhere to the neck or cap of the vial.Take the vail out of its packaging and shake gently until the compounds fall to the bottom of the vial.
2. For liquid products, please centrifuge at 500xg to gather the liquid to the bottom of the vial.
3. Try to avoid loss or contamination during the experiment.
Shipping Condition Packaging according to customer requirements(5mg, 10mg, 20mg and more). Ship via FedEx, DHL, UPS, EMS or other couriers with RT, or blue ice upon request.

Source of Alternariol monomethyl ether

The media of Alternaria alternata strain 261.

Biological Activity of Alternariol monomethyl ether

Description1. Alternariol monomethyl ether,an Alternaria toxin, is a strong mutagen in Escherichia coli strain ND-160. 2. Alternariol monomethyl ether has genotoxic properties, it can cause oxidative DNA damage. 2. Alternariol monomethyl ether possesses cytotoxic and immunosuppressive properties.
TargetsImmunology & Inflammation related

Alternariol monomethyl ether Dilution Calculator

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Alternariol monomethyl ether Molarity Calculator

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Preparing Stock Solutions of Alternariol monomethyl ether

1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 20 mg 25 mg
1 mM 3.6731 mL 18.3655 mL 36.7309 mL 73.4619 mL 91.8274 mL
5 mM 0.7346 mL 3.6731 mL 7.3462 mL 14.6924 mL 18.3655 mL
10 mM 0.3673 mL 1.8365 mL 3.6731 mL 7.3462 mL 9.1827 mL
50 mM 0.0735 mL 0.3673 mL 0.7346 mL 1.4692 mL 1.8365 mL
100 mM 0.0367 mL 0.1837 mL 0.3673 mL 0.7346 mL 0.9183 mL
* Note: If you are in the process of experiment, it's necessary to make the dilution ratios of the samples. The dilution data above is only for reference. Normally, it's can get a better solubility within lower of Concentrations.

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References on Alternariol monomethyl ether

The Alternaria alternata Mycotoxin Alternariol Suppresses Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Inflammation.[Pubmed:28726766]

Int J Mol Sci. 2017 Jul 20;18(7). pii: ijms18071577.

The Alternaria mycotoxins alternariol (AOH) and Alternariol monomethyl ether (AME) have been shown to possess genotoxic and cytotoxic properties. In this study, the ability of AOH and AME to modulate innate immunity in the human bronchial epithelial cell line (BEAS-2B) and mouse macrophage cell line (RAW264.7) were investigated. During these studies, it was discovered that AOH and to a lesser extent AME potently suppressed lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced innate immune responses in a dose-dependent manner. Treatment of BEAS-2B cells with AOH resulted in morphological changes including a detached pattern of growth as well as elongated arms. AOH/AME-related immune suppression and morphological changes were linked to the ability of these mycotoxins to cause cell cycle arrest at the G2/M phase. This model was also used to investigate the AOH/AME mechanism of immune suppression in relation to aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR). AhR was not found to be important for the immunosuppressive properties of AOH/AME, but appeared important for the low levels of cell death observed in BEAS-2B cells.

Minor contribution of alternariol, alternariol monomethyl ether and tenuazonic acid to the genotoxic properties of extracts from Alternaria alternata infested rice.[Pubmed:22906495]

Toxicol Lett. 2012 Oct 2;214(1):46-52.

Alternaria spp. are known to form a spectrum of secondary metabolites with alternariol (AOH), Alternariol monomethyl ether (AME), altenuene (ALT) and tenuazonic acid (TA) as the major mycotoxins with respect to quantity. In the present study we investigated the contribution of these compounds for the DNA damaging properties of complex extracts of Alternaria spp. infested rice. Five different Alternaria strains were cultured on rice and analyzed for their production of AOH, AME, ALT and TA. The extracts of two strains with distinctly different toxin profiles were selected for further toxicological analysis. An extract from A. alternata DSM 1102 infested rice, found to contain predominantly TA, exhibited substantial DNA strand breaking properties in cultured human colon carcinoma cells in the comet assay, whereas TA as a single compound did not affect DNA integrity up to 200muM. An extract of A. alternata DSM 12633 infested rice, containing in comparable proportions AOH, AME and TA, exceeded by far the DNA damaging properties of the single compounds. In contrast to AOH, AME and TA, both selected extracts induced an increase of DNA modifications sensitive to the bacterial repair enzyme formamidopyrimidine DNA glycosylase (FPG) in the comet assay, indicative for oxidative DNA damage. Toxicity-guided fractionation of the DSM 12633 extract confirmed that these effects were not caused by AOH, AME or TA. Taken together, the mycotoxins AOH, AME and TA, representing the major mycotoxins with respect to quantity in A. alternata infested food, play only a subordinate role for the genotoxic properties of complex extracts and appear not to be involved in the induction of FPG sensitive sites.

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