GL3

CAS# 60037-39-0

GL3

2D Structure

Catalog No. BCN8180----Order now to get a substantial discount!

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3D structure

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GL3

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Chemical Properties of GL3

Cas No. 60037-39-0 SDF Download SDF
PubChem ID 102196658 Appearance Powder
Formula C48H64O27 M.Wt 1073.02
Type of Compound Iridoids Storage Desiccate at -20°C
Solubility Soluble in Chloroform,Dichloromethane,Ethyl Acetate,DMSO,Acetone,etc.
Chemical Name methyl (4S,5E,6S)-5-ethylidene-4-[2-[[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[2-[4-[2-[(2S,3E,4S)-3-ethylidene-5-methoxycarbonyl-2-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-4H-pyran-4-yl]acetyl]oxyphenyl]ethoxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methoxy]-2-oxoethyl]-6-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-4H-pyran-3-carboxylate
SMILES CC=C1C(C(=COC1OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)C(=O)OC)CC(=O)OCC3C(C(C(C(O3)OCCC4=CC=C(C=C4)OC(=O)CC5C(=COC(C5=CC)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)C(=O)OC)O)O)O
Standard InChIKey SMSRUMQQXKEQCV-NKRYKJGSSA-N
Standard InChI InChI=1S/C48H64O27/c1-5-22-24(26(42(62)64-3)17-68-44(22)74-47-40(60)36(56)33(53)28(15-49)71-47)13-31(51)67-19-30-35(55)38(58)39(59)46(73-30)66-12-11-20-7-9-21(10-8-20)70-32(52)14-25-23(6-2)45(69-18-27(25)43(63)65-4)75-48-41(61)37(57)34(54)29(16-50)72-48/h5-10,17-18,24-25,28-30,33-41,44-50,53-61H,11-16,19H2,1-4H3/b22-5+,23-6+/t24-,25-,28+,29+,30+,33+,34+,35+,36-,37-,38-,39+,40+,41+,44-,45-,46+,47-,48-/m0/s1
General tips For obtaining a higher solubility , please warm the tube at 37 ℃ and shake it in the ultrasonic bath for a while.Stock solution can be stored below -20℃ for several months.
We recommend that you prepare and use the solution on the same day. However, if the test schedule requires, the stock solutions can be prepared in advance, and the stock solution must be sealed and stored below -20℃. In general, the stock solution can be kept for several months.
Before use, we recommend that you leave the vial at room temperature for at least an hour before opening it.
About Packaging 1. The packaging of the product may be reversed during transportation, cause the high purity compounds to adhere to the neck or cap of the vial.Take the vail out of its packaging and shake gently until the compounds fall to the bottom of the vial.
2. For liquid products, please centrifuge at 500xg to gather the liquid to the bottom of the vial.
3. Try to avoid loss or contamination during the experiment.
Shipping Condition Packaging according to customer requirements(5mg, 10mg, 20mg and more). Ship via FedEx, DHL, UPS, EMS or other couriers with RT, or blue ice upon request.

Source of GL3

The seeds of Ligustrum lucidum

Biological Activity of GL3

Description1. GL3 encodes a bHLH protein that regulates trichome development in arabidopsis through interaction with GL1 and TTG1.

GL3 Dilution Calculator

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Preparing Stock Solutions of GL3

1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 20 mg 25 mg
1 mM 0.9319 mL 4.6597 mL 9.3195 mL 18.639 mL 23.2987 mL
5 mM 0.1864 mL 0.9319 mL 1.8639 mL 3.7278 mL 4.6597 mL
10 mM 0.0932 mL 0.466 mL 0.9319 mL 1.8639 mL 2.3299 mL
50 mM 0.0186 mL 0.0932 mL 0.1864 mL 0.3728 mL 0.466 mL
100 mM 0.0093 mL 0.0466 mL 0.0932 mL 0.1864 mL 0.233 mL
* Note: If you are in the process of experiment, it's necessary to make the dilution ratios of the samples. The dilution data above is only for reference. Normally, it's can get a better solubility within lower of Concentrations.

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References on GL3

Participation of the Arabidopsis bHLH factor GL3 in trichome initiation regulatory events.[Pubmed:17885086]

Plant Physiol. 2007 Nov;145(3):736-46.

The development of trichomes (leaf hairs) from pluripotent epidermal cells in Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) provides a powerful system to investigate the regulatory motifs involved in plant cell differentiation. We show here that trichome initiation is triggered within 4 h of the induction of the GLABRA3 (GL3) basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor. Within this developmental window, GL3 binds to the promoters of at least three genes previously implicated in the development and patterning of trichomes (GL2, CAPRICE, and ENHANCER OF TRIPTYCHON AND CAPRICE1) and activates their transcription. The in vivo binding of GL3 to the promoters of these genes requires the presence of the R2R3-MYB factor GL1, supporting a model in which a GL3-GL1 complex is part of the trichome initiation enhanceosome. In contrast, GL3 is recruited to its own promoter in a GL1-independent manner, and this results in decreased GL3 expression, suggesting the presence of a GL3 negative autoregulatory loop. In support of genetic analyses indicating that ENHANCER OF GL3 (EGL3) is partially redundant with GL3, we show that EGL3 shares some direct targets with GL3. However, our results suggest that GL3 and EGL3 work independently of each other. Taken together, our results provide a regulatory framework to understand early events of epidermal cell differentiation.

GL3 encodes a bHLH protein that regulates trichome development in arabidopsis through interaction with GL1 and TTG1.[Pubmed:11063707]

Genetics. 2000 Nov;156(3):1349-62.

Arabidopsis trichome development and differentiation is a well-studied model for plant cell-fate determination and morphogenesis. Mutations in TRANSPARENT TESTA GLABRA1 (TTG1) result in several pleiotropic defects including an almost complete lack of trichomes. The complex phenotype caused by ttg1 mutations is suppressed by ectopic expression of the maize anthocyanin regulator R. Here it is demonstrated that the Arabidopsis trichome development locus GLABRA3 (GL3) encodes an R homolog. GL3 and GLABRA1 (GL1) interact when overexpressed together in plants. Yeast two-hybrid assays indicate that GL3 participates in physical interactions with GL1, TTG1, and itself, but that GL1 and TTG1 do not interact. These data suggest a reiterated combinatorial model for the differential regulation of such diverse developmental pathways as trichome cell-fate determination, root hair spacing, and anthocyanin secondary metabolism.

Description

GL3, the major component of O. fragrans seeds, is a derivative based on both phenylethanoid and methyloleoside.

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