Ziyuglycoside II

CAS# 35286-59-0

Ziyuglycoside II

2D Structure

Catalog No. BCN5291----Order now to get a substantial discount!

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Quality Control of Ziyuglycoside II

3D structure

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Ziyuglycoside II

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Chemical Properties of Ziyuglycoside II

Cas No. 35286-59-0 SDF Download SDF
PubChem ID 71773126 Appearance Powder
Formula C35H56O8 M.Wt 604.8
Type of Compound Triterpenoids Storage Desiccate at -20°C
Synonyms Gouguside 1; Pomolic acid 3-arabinoside; Zigu-glucoside II
Solubility Soluble in DMSO and methanol; insoluble in water
Chemical Name (1R,2R,4aS,6aR,6aS,6bR,8aR,10S,12aR,14bS)-1-hydroxy-1,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-10-[(2S,3R,4S,5S)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-2,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid
SMILES CC1CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)OC6C(C(C(CO6)O)O)O)C)C)C2C1(C)O)C)C(=O)O
Standard InChIKey MFIXLWYJTVEVGO-YHGWSDCJSA-N
Standard InChI InChI=1S/C35H56O8/c1-19-10-15-35(29(39)40)17-16-32(5)20(27(35)34(19,7)41)8-9-23-31(4)13-12-24(30(2,3)22(31)11-14-33(23,32)6)43-28-26(38)25(37)21(36)18-42-28/h8,19,21-28,36-38,41H,9-18H2,1-7H3,(H,39,40)/t19-,21+,22+,23-,24+,25+,26-,27-,28+,31+,32-,33-,34-,35+/m1/s1
General tips For obtaining a higher solubility , please warm the tube at 37 ℃ and shake it in the ultrasonic bath for a while.Stock solution can be stored below -20℃ for several months.
We recommend that you prepare and use the solution on the same day. However, if the test schedule requires, the stock solutions can be prepared in advance, and the stock solution must be sealed and stored below -20℃. In general, the stock solution can be kept for several months.
Before use, we recommend that you leave the vial at room temperature for at least an hour before opening it.
About Packaging 1. The packaging of the product may be reversed during transportation, cause the high purity compounds to adhere to the neck or cap of the vial.Take the vail out of its packaging and shake gently until the compounds fall to the bottom of the vial.
2. For liquid products, please centrifuge at 500xg to gather the liquid to the bottom of the vial.
3. Try to avoid loss or contamination during the experiment.
Shipping Condition Packaging according to customer requirements(5mg, 10mg, 20mg and more). Ship via FedEx, DHL, UPS, EMS or other couriers with RT, or blue ice upon request.

Source of Ziyuglycoside II

1 Sanguisorba sp.

Biological Activity of Ziyuglycoside II

DescriptionZiyuglycoside II has a wide range of clinical applications including hemostasis, antibiosis, anti-inflammation and anti-oxidation. Ziyuglycoside II has inhibitory effect on the growth of MDA-MB-435 cells, it induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis through activation of ROS/JNK pathway in human breast cancer cells.Ziyuglycoside II methyl ester possess improved anti-diabetic properties, and has hepato-renal protective activities in type 2 diabetes.
TargetsROS | JNK | p21 | Bcl-2/Bax | Caspase | p53
In vitro

Ziyuglycoside II induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis through activation of ROS/JNK pathway in human breast cancer cells.[Pubmed: 24680927]

Toxicol Lett. 2014 May 16;227(1):65-73.

Ziyuglycoside II, a triterpenoid saponin compound extracted from Sanguisorba officinalis L., has been reported to have a wide range of clinical applications including anti-cancer effect. In this study, the anti-proliferative effect of Ziyuglycoside II in two classic human breast cancer cell lines, MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231, was extensively investigated.
METHODS AND RESULTS:
Our study indicated that Ziyuglycoside II could effectively induce G2/M phase arrest and apoptosis in both cell lines. Cell cycle blocking was associated with the down-regulation of Cdc25C, Cdc2, cyclin A and cyclin B1 as well as the up-regulation of p21/WAF1, phospho-Cdc25C and phospho-Cdc2. Ziyuglycoside II treatment also induced reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and apoptosis by activating the extrinsic/Fas/FasL pathway as well as the intrinsic/mitochondrial pathway. More importantly, the c-Jun NH2-terminal kinase (JNK), a downstream target of ROS, was found to be a critical mediator of Ziyuglycoside II-induced cell apoptosis. Further knockdown of JNK by siRNA could inhibit Ziyuglycoside II-mediated apoptosis with attenuating the up-regulation of Bax and Fas/FasL as well as the down-regulation of Bcl-2. Taken together, the cell death of breast cancer cells in response to Ziyuglycoside II was dependent upon cell cycle arrest and cell apoptosis via a ROS-dependent JNK activation pathway.
CONCLUSIONS:
Our findings may significantly contribute to the understanding of the anti-proliferative effect of Ziyuglycoside II, in particular to breast carcinoma and provide novel insights into the potential application of such compound in breast cancer therapy.

In vivo

Anti-Diabetic and Hepato-Renal Protective Effects of Ziyuglycoside II Methyl Ester in Type 2 Diabetic Mice.[Pubmed: 26198246]

Nutrients. 2015 Jul 7;7(7):5469-83.

Type 2 diabetes is a metabolic disorder caused by abnormal carbohydrate metabolism, and closely associated with abnormal lipid metabolism and hepato-renal dysfunction. This study investigated the anti-diabetic and hepato-renal protective properties of ziyuglycoside I (ZG01) derivative on type 2 diabetes.
METHODS AND RESULTS:
ZG01 was isolated from roots of Sanguisorba officinalis and chemically modified by deglycosylation and esterification to obtained Ziyuglycoside II methyl ester (ZG02-ME). Here, we showed that ZG02-ME has stronger anti-diabetic activity than the original compound (ZG01) through decreasing blood glucose, glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c), and insulin levels in a mouse model of type 2 diabetes (db/db mice). We further found that ZG02-ME treatment effectively ameliorated serum insulin, leptin and C-peptide levels, which are key metabolic hormones, in db/db mice. In addition, we showed that elevated basal blood lipid levels were decreased by ZG02-ME treatment in db/db mice. Furthermore, treatment of ZG02-ME significantly decreased serum AST, ALT, BUN, creatinine, and liver lipid peroxidation in db/db mice.
CONCLUSIONS:
These results demonstrated that compared to ZG01, chemically modified ZG02-ME possess improved anti-diabetic properties, and has hepato-renal protective activities in type 2 diabetes.

Protocol of Ziyuglycoside II

Cell Research

Ziyuglycoside II-induced apoptosis in human gastric carcinoma BGC-823 cells by regulating Bax/Bcl-2 expression and activating caspase-3 pathway.[Pubmed: 23969976]

Braz J Med Biol Res. 2013 Aug;46(8):670-5.

Ziyuglycoside II is an active compound of Sanguisorba officinalis L. that has anti-inflammation, antioxidation, antibiosis, and homeostasis properties. We report here on the anticancer effect of Ziyuglycoside II on human gastric carcinoma BGC-823 cells.
METHODS AND RESULTS:
We investigated the effects of Ziyuglycoside II on cell growth, cell cycle, and cell apoptosis of this cell line. Our results revealed that Ziyuglycoside II could inhibit the proliferation of BGC-823 cells by inducing apoptosis but not cell cycle arrest, which was associated with regulation of Bax/Bcl-2 expression, and activation of the caspase-3 pathway.
CONCLUSIONS:
Our study is the first to report the antitumor potential of Ziyuglycoside II in BGC-823 gastric cancer cells. Ziyuglycoside II may become a potential therapeutic agent against gastric cancer in the future.

Structure Identification
J Sep Sci. 2015 Apr 17.

Development and validation of a quantification method for ziyuglycoside I and II in rat plasma: Application to their pharmacokinetic studies.[Pubmed: 25885584]

This study provided a novel and generally applicable method to determine ziyuglycoside I and Ziyuglycoside II in rat plasma based on liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry.
METHODS AND RESULTS:
A single step of liquid-liquid extraction with n-butanol was utilized, and ginsenoside Rg3 was chosen as internal standard. Final extracts were analyzed based on liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry. Chromatographic separation was achieved using a Thermo Golden C18 column, and the applied gradient elution program allowed for the simultaneous determination of two ziyuglycosides in a one-step chromatographic separation with a total run time of 10 min. The fully validated methodology for both analytes demonstrated high sensitivity (the lower limit of quantitation was 2.0 ng/mL), good accuracy (% RE ≤ ± 15) and precision (% RSD ≤ 15). The average recoveries of both ziyuglycosides and internal standard were all above 75% and no obvious matrix effect was found. This method was then successfully applied to the preclinical pharmacokinetic studies of ziyuglycoside I and Ziyuglycoside II.
CONCLUSIONS:
The presently developed methodology would be useful for the preclinical and clinical pharmacokinetic studies for ziyuglycoside I and Ziyuglycoside II.

Ziyuglycoside II Dilution Calculator

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Ziyuglycoside II Molarity Calculator

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Preparing Stock Solutions of Ziyuglycoside II

1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 20 mg 25 mg
1 mM 1.6534 mL 8.2672 mL 16.5344 mL 33.0688 mL 41.336 mL
5 mM 0.3307 mL 1.6534 mL 3.3069 mL 6.6138 mL 8.2672 mL
10 mM 0.1653 mL 0.8267 mL 1.6534 mL 3.3069 mL 4.1336 mL
50 mM 0.0331 mL 0.1653 mL 0.3307 mL 0.6614 mL 0.8267 mL
100 mM 0.0165 mL 0.0827 mL 0.1653 mL 0.3307 mL 0.4134 mL
* Note: If you are in the process of experiment, it's necessary to make the dilution ratios of the samples. The dilution data above is only for reference. Normally, it's can get a better solubility within lower of Concentrations.

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References on Ziyuglycoside II

Development and validation of a quantification method for ziyuglycoside I and II in rat plasma: Application to their pharmacokinetic studies.[Pubmed:25885584]

J Sep Sci. 2015 Jul;38(13):2340-7.

This study provided a novel and generally applicable method to determine ziyuglycoside I and Ziyuglycoside II in rat plasma based on liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry. A single step of liquid-liquid extraction with n-butanol was utilized, and ginsenoside Rg3 was chosen as internal standard. Final extracts were analyzed based on liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry. Chromatographic separation was achieved using a Thermo Golden C18 column, and the applied gradient elution program allowed for the simultaneous determination of two ziyuglycosides in a one-step chromatographic separation with a total run time of 10 min. The fully validated methodology for both analytes demonstrated high sensitivity (the lower limit of quantitation was 2.0 ng/mL), good accuracy (% RE Ziyuglycoside II. The presently developed methodology would be useful for the preclinical and clinical pharmacokinetic studies for ziyuglycoside I and Ziyuglycoside II.

Ziyuglycoside II inhibits the growth of human breast carcinoma MDA-MB-435 cells via cell cycle arrest and induction of apoptosis through the mitochondria dependent pathway.[Pubmed:24005866]

Int J Mol Sci. 2013 Sep 3;14(9):18041-55.

Ziyuglycoside II is one of the major active compounds of Sanguisorba officinalis L., which has a wide range of clinical applications including hemostasis, antibiosis, anti-inflammation and anti-oxidation. This study investigated the effect of Ziyuglycoside II on the growth of human breast carcinoma MDA-MB-435 cells for the first time. The results showed that Ziyuglycoside II could significantly inhibit the growth of MDA-MB-435 cells through blocking cell cycle progression at G0/G1 and S phase as well as via inducing cell apoptosis. Accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) was observed in the progression of cell cycle arrest, which was associated with the increased expression of cell cycle regulating factors, p53 and p21. Subsequent apoptosis induced by Ziyuglycoside II was accompanied with the activation of mitochondrial pathway, in particular a decreased mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP) as well as increased Bax/Bcl-2 ratio, cytochrome c release and the activity of caspase-3 and caspase-9. In conclusion, our study was the first to report that Ziyuglycoside II has inhibitory effect on the growth of MDA-MB-435 cells, which might become a potential therapeutic approach of breast cancer in the future.

Anti-Diabetic and Hepato-Renal Protective Effects of Ziyuglycoside II Methyl Ester in Type 2 Diabetic Mice.[Pubmed:26198246]

Nutrients. 2015 Jul 7;7(7):5469-83.

Type 2 diabetes is a metabolic disorder caused by abnormal carbohydrate metabolism, and closely associated with abnormal lipid metabolism and hepato-renal dysfunction. This study investigated the anti-diabetic and hepato-renal protective properties of ziyuglycoside I (ZG01) derivative on type 2 diabetes. ZG01 was isolated from roots of Sanguisorba officinalis and chemically modified by deglycosylation and esterification to obtained Ziyuglycoside II methyl ester (ZG02-ME). Here, we showed that ZG02-ME has stronger anti-diabetic activity than the original compound (ZG01) through decreasing blood glucose, glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c), and insulin levels in a mouse model of type 2 diabetes (db/db mice). We further found that ZG02-ME treatment effectively ameliorated serum insulin, leptin and C-peptide levels, which are key metabolic hormones, in db/db mice. In addition, we showed that elevated basal blood lipid levels were decreased by ZG02-ME treatment in db/db mice. Furthermore, treatment of ZG02-ME significantly decreased serum AST, ALT, BUN, creatinine, and liver lipid peroxidation in db/db mice. These results demonstrated that compared to ZG01, chemically modified ZG02-ME possess improved anti-diabetic properties, and has hepato-renal protective activities in type 2 diabetes.

Ziyuglycoside II induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis through activation of ROS/JNK pathway in human breast cancer cells.[Pubmed:24680927]

Toxicol Lett. 2014 May 16;227(1):65-73.

Ziyuglycoside II, a triterpenoid saponin compound extracted from Sanguisorba officinalis L., has been reported to have a wide range of clinical applications including anti-cancer effect. In this study, the anti-proliferative effect of Ziyuglycoside II in two classic human breast cancer cell lines, MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231, was extensively investigated. Our study indicated that Ziyuglycoside II could effectively induce G2/M phase arrest and apoptosis in both cell lines. Cell cycle blocking was associated with the down-regulation of Cdc25C, Cdc2, cyclin A and cyclin B1 as well as the up-regulation of p21/WAF1, phospho-Cdc25C and phospho-Cdc2. Ziyuglycoside II treatment also induced reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and apoptosis by activating the extrinsic/Fas/FasL pathway as well as the intrinsic/mitochondrial pathway. More importantly, the c-Jun NH2-terminal kinase (JNK), a downstream target of ROS, was found to be a critical mediator of Ziyuglycoside II-induced cell apoptosis. Further knockdown of JNK by siRNA could inhibit Ziyuglycoside II-mediated apoptosis with attenuating the up-regulation of Bax and Fas/FasL as well as the down-regulation of Bcl-2. Taken together, the cell death of breast cancer cells in response to Ziyuglycoside II was dependent upon cell cycle arrest and cell apoptosis via a ROS-dependent JNK activation pathway. Our findings may significantly contribute to the understanding of the anti-proliferative effect of Ziyuglycoside II, in particular to breast carcinoma and provide novel insights into the potential application of such compound in breast cancer therapy.

Ziyuglycoside II-induced apoptosis in human gastric carcinoma BGC-823 cells by regulating Bax/Bcl-2 expression and activating caspase-3 pathway.[Pubmed:23969976]

Braz J Med Biol Res. 2013 Aug;46(8):670-5.

Ziyuglycoside II is an active compound of Sanguisorba officinalis L. that has anti-inflammation, antioxidation, antibiosis, and homeostasis properties. We report here on the anticancer effect of Ziyuglycoside II on human gastric carcinoma BGC-823 cells. We investigated the effects of Ziyuglycoside II on cell growth, cell cycle, and cell apoptosis of this cell line. Our results revealed that Ziyuglycoside II could inhibit the proliferation of BGC-823 cells by inducing apoptosis but not cell cycle arrest, which was associated with regulation of Bax/Bcl-2 expression, and activation of the caspase-3 pathway. Our study is the first to report the antitumor potential of Ziyuglycoside II in BGC-823 gastric cancer cells. Ziyuglycoside II may become a potential therapeutic agent against gastric cancer in the future.

Description

Ziyuglycoside II is a triterpenoid saponin compound extracted from Sanguisorba officinalis L.. Ziyuglycoside II induces reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and apoptosis. Anti-inflammation and anti-cancer effect.

Keywords:

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