BCN1314 |
2,3,24-Trihydroxy-12-ursen-28-oic acid
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2α,3α,24-Trihydroxyurs-12-en-28-oic acid, a triterpenoid phytoalexin, shows antifungal activity against the fungus mentioned. It also shows in vitro cytotoxic activity against tumor cell lines including PLC,Hep3B,HepG2,HeLa,SW480,MCF-7 and Bel7402. |
BCN1559 |
2,3,24-Trihydroxyolean-12-en-28-oic acid
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1. 2α,3α,24-Trihydroxyolean-12-en-28-oic acid, a triterpenoid phytoalexin, isolated from peel of unripe fruits of nectarine (Prunus persica cv Fantasia), shows antifungal activity against the fungus mentioned. |
BCN1642 |
1,4,5,6-Tetrahydroxy-7-prenylxanthone
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1. 1,4,5,6-Tetrahydroxy-7-prenylxanthone exhibits moderate activities with GI50 (Growth inhibitory) values of 2.8 μM against the human leukaemic HL-60 cell line were measured in vitro.
2. 1,4,5,6-Tetrahydroxy-7-prenylxanthone shows moderate cytotoxicities against breast cancer (MDA-MB-435S) and lung adenocarcinoma (A549) cell lines. |
BCN2331 |
(+)-columbianetin
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Columbianetin is a new phytoalexin associated with celery (Apium graveolens) resistance to pathogens during storage, it also has antifungal activity. Columbianetin has anti-inflammatory effects, it promotes histamine release, and inhibits the histamine release by substance P, suggests that it may be helpful in regulating mast cell-mediated allergic inflammatory responses. (2'S)-columbianetin can be effectively used to protect keratinocytes from UVB induced damage. |
BCN2539 |
Pterostilbene
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Pterostilbene acts as a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARalpha) agonist, it has been implicated in anticarcinogenesis, antioxidant, modulation of neurological disease, anti-inflammation, attenuation of vascular disease, and amelioration of diabetes. Pterostilbene downregulates inflammatory iNOS and COX-2 gene expression in macrophages by inhibiting the activation of NFkappaB by interfering with the activation of PI3K/Akt/IKK and MAPK.
Pterostilbene may protect HUVECs against oxLDL-induced apoptosis by downregulating LOX-1-mediated activation through a pathway involving oxidative stress, p53, mitochondria, cytochrome c and caspase protease. |