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15-Oxospiramilactone

CAS# 1053172-87-4

15-Oxospiramilactone

2D Structure

Catalog No. BCX1173----Order now to get a substantial discount!

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3D structure

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15-Oxospiramilactone

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Chemical Properties of 15-Oxospiramilactone

Cas No. 1053172-87-4 SDF Download SDF
PubChem ID 90671718.0 Appearance Powder
Formula C20H26O4 M.Wt 330.42
Type of Compound N/A Storage Desiccate at -20°C
Solubility Soluble in Chloroform,Dichloromethane,Ethyl Acetate,DMSO,Acetone,etc.
Chemical Name (1S,2R,4S,7R,8R,10R,11R)-8-hydroxy-11-methyl-5-methylidene-13-oxapentacyclo[9.3.3.24,7.01,10.02,7]nonadecane-6,14-dione
SMILES CC12CCCC3(C1CC(C45C3CC(CC4)C(=C)C5=O)O)C(=O)OC2
Standard InChIKey XZYYWKVDXANEHM-WFIVFVBGSA-N
Standard InChI InChI=1S/C20H26O4/c1-11-12-4-7-20(16(11)22)14(8-12)19-6-3-5-18(2,10-24-17(19)23)13(19)9-15(20)21/h12-15,21H,1,3-10H2,2H3/t12-,13+,14-,15+,18-,19-,20+/m0/s1
General tips For obtaining a higher solubility , please warm the tube at 37 ℃ and shake it in the ultrasonic bath for a while.Stock solution can be stored below -20℃ for several months.
We recommend that you prepare and use the solution on the same day. However, if the test schedule requires, the stock solutions can be prepared in advance, and the stock solution must be sealed and stored below -20℃. In general, the stock solution can be kept for several months.
Before use, we recommend that you leave the vial at room temperature for at least an hour before opening it.
About Packaging 1. The packaging of the product may be reversed during transportation, cause the high purity compounds to adhere to the neck or cap of the vial.Take the vail out of its packaging and shake gently until the compounds fall to the bottom of the vial.
2. For liquid products, please centrifuge at 500xg to gather the liquid to the bottom of the vial.
3. Try to avoid loss or contamination during the experiment.
Shipping Condition Packaging according to customer requirements(5mg, 10mg, 20mg and more). Ship via FedEx, DHL, UPS, EMS or other couriers with RT, or blue ice upon request.

15-Oxospiramilactone Dilution Calculator

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15-Oxospiramilactone Molarity Calculator

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Preparing Stock Solutions of 15-Oxospiramilactone

1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 20 mg 25 mg
1 mM 3.0265 mL 15.1323 mL 30.2645 mL 60.529 mL 75.6613 mL
5 mM 0.6053 mL 3.0265 mL 6.0529 mL 12.1058 mL 15.1323 mL
10 mM 0.3026 mL 1.5132 mL 3.0265 mL 6.0529 mL 7.5661 mL
50 mM 0.0605 mL 0.3026 mL 0.6053 mL 1.2106 mL 1.5132 mL
100 mM 0.0303 mL 0.1513 mL 0.3026 mL 0.6053 mL 0.7566 mL
* Note: If you are in the process of experiment, it's necessary to make the dilution ratios of the samples. The dilution data above is only for reference. Normally, it's can get a better solubility within lower of Concentrations.

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References on 15-Oxospiramilactone

Mitochondrial Dynamics and Insulin Secretion.[Pubmed:37762083]

Int J Mol Sci. 2023 Sep 7;24(18):13782.

Mitochondria are involved in the regulation of cellular energy metabolism, calcium homeostasis, and apoptosis. For mitochondrial quality control, dynamic processes, such as mitochondrial fission and fusion, are necessary to maintain shape and function. Disturbances of mitochondrial dynamics lead to dysfunctional mitochondria, which contribute to the development and progression of numerous diseases, including Type 2 Diabetes (T2D). Compelling evidence has been put forward that mitochondrial dynamics play a significant role in the metabolism-secretion coupling of pancreatic beta cells. The disruption of mitochondrial dynamics is linked to defects in energy production and increased apoptosis, ultimately impairing insulin secretion and beta cell death. This review provides an overview of molecular mechanisms controlling mitochondrial dynamics, their dysfunction in pancreatic beta cells, and pharmaceutical agents targeting mitochondrial dynamic proteins, such as mitochondrial division inhibitor-1 (mdivi-1), dynasore, P110, and 15-Oxospiramilactone (S3).

Mitochondrial dynamics in type 2 diabetes: Pathophysiological implications.[Pubmed:28131082]

Redox Biol. 2017 Apr;11:637-645.

Mitochondria play a key role in maintaining cellular metabolic homeostasis. These organelles have a high plasticity and are involved in dynamic processes such as mitochondrial fusion and fission, mitophagy and mitochondrial biogenesis. Type 2 diabetes is characterised by mitochondrial dysfunction, high production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and low levels of ATP. Mitochondrial fusion is modulated by different proteins, including mitofusin-1 (MFN1), mitofusin-2 (MFN2) and optic atrophy (OPA-1), while fission is controlled by mitochondrial fission 1 (FIS1), dynamin-related protein 1 (DRP1) and mitochondrial fission factor (MFF). PARKIN and (PTEN)-induced putative kinase 1 (PINK1) participate in the process of mitophagy, for which mitochondrial fission is necessary. In this review, we discuss the molecular pathways of mitochondrial dynamics, their impairment under type 2 diabetes, and pharmaceutical approaches for targeting mitochondrial dynamics, such as mitochondrial division inhibitor-1 (mdivi-1), dynasore, P110 and 15-Oxospiramilactone. Furthermore, we discuss the pathophysiological implications of impaired mitochondrial dynamics, especially in type 2 diabetes.

Mitofusins: ubiquitylation promotes fusion.[Pubmed:24556809]

Cell Res. 2014 Apr;24(4):387-8.

Mitochondrial genes including Mfn2 are at the center of many diseases, underscoring their potential as a therapeutical target. The Chen group now identified 15-Oxospiramilactone as a chemical inhibitor of the mammalian deubiquitylase USP30, acting on Mfn1 and Mfn2.

A small natural molecule promotes mitochondrial fusion through inhibition of the deubiquitinase USP30.[Pubmed:24513856]

Cell Res. 2014 Apr;24(4):482-96.

Mitochondrial fusion is a highly coordinated process that mixes and unifies the mitochondrial compartment for normal mitochondrial functions and mitochondrial DNA inheritance. Dysregulated mitochondrial fusion causes mitochondrial fragmentation, abnormal mitochondrial physiology and inheritance, and has been causally linked with a number of neuronal diseases. Here, we identified a diterpenoid derivative 15-Oxospiramilactone (S3) that potently induced mitochondrial fusion to restore the mitochondrial network and oxidative respiration in cells that are deficient in either Mfn1 or Mfn2. A mitochondria-localized deubiquitinase USP30 is a target of S3. The inhibition of USP30 by S3 leads to an increase of non-degradative ubiquitination of Mfn1/2, which enhances Mfn1 and Mfn2 activity and promotes mitochondrial fusion. Thus, through the use of an inhibitor of USP30, our study uncovers an unconventional function of non-degradative ubiquitination of Mfns in promoting mitochondrial fusion.

A diterpenoid derivative 15-oxospiramilactone inhibits Wnt/beta-catenin signaling and colon cancer cell tumorigenesis.[Pubmed:21321609]

Cell Res. 2011 May;21(5):730-40.

The Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway is a highly conserved pathway in organism evolution and regulates many biological processes. Aberrant activation of the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway is closely related to tumorigenesis. In order to identify potent small molecules to treat the over-activated Wnt signaling-mediated cancer, such as colon cancer, we established a mammalian cell line-based reporter gene screening system. The screen revealed a diterpenoid derivative, 15-Oxospiramilactone (NC043) that inhibits Wnt3a or LiCl-stimulated Top-flash reporter activity in HEK293T cells and growth of colon cancer cells, SW480 and Caco-2. Treatment of SW480 cells with NC043 led to decreases in the mRNA and/or protein expression of Wnt target genes Axin2, Cyclin D1 and Survivin , as well as decreases in the protein levels of Cdc25c and Cdc2. NC043 did not affect the cytosol-nuclear distribution and protein level of soluble beta-catenin, but decreased beta-catenin/TCF4 association in SW480 cells. Moreover, NC043 inhibited anchorage-independent growth and xenograft tumorigenesis of SW480 cells. Collectively these results demonstrate that NC043 is a novel small molecule that inhibits canonical Wnt signaling downstream of beta-catenin stability and may be a potential compound for treating colorectal cancer.

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