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9,10-Anthracenedione

CAS# 19852-76-7

9,10-Anthracenedione

2D Structure

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3D structure

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9,10-Anthracenedione

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Chemical Properties of 9,10-Anthracenedione

Cas No. 19852-76-7 SDF Download SDF
PubChem ID 15118825 Appearance Red cryst.
Formula C16H12O5 M.Wt 284.3
Type of Compound Anthraquinones Storage Desiccate at -20°C
Solubility Soluble in Chloroform,Dichloromethane,Ethyl Acetate,DMSO,Acetone,etc.
Chemical Name 2-hydroxy-1,3-dimethoxyanthracene-9,10-dione
SMILES COC1=C(C(=C2C(=C1)C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3C2=O)OC)O
Standard InChIKey VVVZBZBYGDTROV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
General tips For obtaining a higher solubility , please warm the tube at 37 ℃ and shake it in the ultrasonic bath for a while.Stock solution can be stored below -20℃ for several months.
We recommend that you prepare and use the solution on the same day. However, if the test schedule requires, the stock solutions can be prepared in advance, and the stock solution must be sealed and stored below -20℃. In general, the stock solution can be kept for several months.
Before use, we recommend that you leave the vial at room temperature for at least an hour before opening it.
About Packaging 1. The packaging of the product may be reversed during transportation, cause the high purity compounds to adhere to the neck or cap of the vial.Take the vail out of its packaging and shake gently until the compounds fall to the bottom of the vial.
2. For liquid products, please centrifuge at 500xg to gather the liquid to the bottom of the vial.
3. Try to avoid loss or contamination during the experiment.
Shipping Condition Packaging according to customer requirements(5mg, 10mg, 20mg and more). Ship via FedEx, DHL, UPS, EMS or other couriers with RT, or blue ice upon request.

Source of 9,10-Anthracenedione

The roots of Rubia cordifolia L.

Biological Activity of 9,10-Anthracenedione

Description9,10-Anthracenedione is a natural product from Rubia cordifolia L.

Protocol of 9,10-Anthracenedione

Structure Identification
J Natl Cancer Inst. 1980 Apr;64(4):857-66.

Effects of 9,10-anthracenedione, 1,4-bis[[2-[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-ethyl]amino]-, diacetate on cell morphology and nucleic acids of friend leukemia cells.[Pubmed: 6928997]


METHODS AND RESULTS:
Treatment of Friend leukemia cells for 18 hours with 9,10-Anthracenedione, 1,4-bis[[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]ethyl]amino]-, diacetate (ANT) at concentrations up to 1.0 microgram/ml induced significant changes in cell metabolism and structure. Alterations in cell nucleic acid content were detected in cells stained with acridine orange under conditions such that DNA and RNA contents could be measured simultaneously by flow cytometry. Cells treated for 18 hours with ANT at concentrations of 0.05-0.1 microgram/ml became partially blocked at the G2 phase. In addition, about 30% of the cells became polyploid and demonstrated diplochromosomes at the 8C level of mitosis. The nuclear chromatin of blocked cells had an altered structure as reflected by a change in sensitivity of DNA in situ to denaturation induced by low pH. All viable cells treated with ANT for 18 hours at concentrations of 0.4-1.0 microgram/ml were blocked in G2 phase.These cells had significantly more RNA than did untreated cells.
CONCLUSIONS:
Transmission electron microscopic observations of thin-sectioned cells suggested that this increased RNA content in ANT-treated cells was mostly due to an approximately 50% increased cell diameter and partly due to a disproportionate increase in nucleolar size. In addition, electron microscopy revealed that ANT caused increased chromatin condensation and granulation. The drug had no apparent effect on production of the endogenous Friend murine leukemia virus.

9,10-Anthracenedione Dilution Calculator

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Preparing Stock Solutions of 9,10-Anthracenedione

1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 20 mg 25 mg
1 mM 3.5174 mL 17.5871 mL 35.1741 mL 70.3482 mL 87.9353 mL
5 mM 0.7035 mL 3.5174 mL 7.0348 mL 14.0696 mL 17.5871 mL
10 mM 0.3517 mL 1.7587 mL 3.5174 mL 7.0348 mL 8.7935 mL
50 mM 0.0703 mL 0.3517 mL 0.7035 mL 1.407 mL 1.7587 mL
100 mM 0.0352 mL 0.1759 mL 0.3517 mL 0.7035 mL 0.8794 mL
* Note: If you are in the process of experiment, it's necessary to make the dilution ratios of the samples. The dilution data above is only for reference. Normally, it's can get a better solubility within lower of Concentrations.

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References on 9,10-Anthracenedione

Effects of 9,10-anthracenedione, 1,4-bis[[2-[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-ethyl]amino]-, diacetate on cell morphology and nucleic acids of friend leukemia cells.[Pubmed:6928997]

J Natl Cancer Inst. 1980 Apr;64(4):857-66.

Treatment of Friend leukemia cells for 18 hours with 9,10-Anthracenedione, 1,4-bis[[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]ethyl]amino]-, diacetate (ANT) at concentrations up to 1.0 microgram/ml induced significant changes in cell metabolism and structure. Alterations in cell nucleic acid content were detected in cells stained with acridine orange under conditions such that DNA and RNA contents could be measured simultaneously by flow cytometry. Cells treated for 18 hours with ANT at concentrations of 0.05-0.1 microgram/ml became partially blocked at the G2 phase. In addition, about 30% of the cells became polyploid and demonstrated diplochromosomes at the 8C level of mitosis. The nuclear chromatin of blocked cells had an altered structure as reflected by a change in sensitivity of DNA in situ to denaturation induced by low pH. All viable cells treated with ANT for 18 hours at concentrations of 0.4-1.0 microgram/ml were blocked in G2 phase. These cells had significantly more RNA than did untreated cells. Transmission electron microscopic observations of thin-sectioned cells suggested that this increased RNA content in ANT-treated cells was mostly due to an approximately 50% increased cell diameter and partly due to a disproportionate increase in nucleolar size. In addition, electron microscopy revealed that ANT caused increased chromatin condensation and granulation. The drug had no apparent effect on production of the endogenous Friend murine leukemia virus.

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