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Anemarsaponin B

CAS# 139051-27-7

Anemarsaponin B

Catalog No. BCN6289----Order now to get a substantial discount!

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Chemical structure

Anemarsaponin B

3D structure

Chemical Properties of Anemarsaponin B

Cas No. 139051-27-7 SDF Download SDF
PubChem ID 132198 Appearance Powder
Formula C45H74O18 M.Wt 903.04
Type of Compound Steroids Storage Desiccate at -20°C
Solubility Soluble in Chloroform,Dichloromethane,Ethyl Acetate,DMSO,Acetone,etc.
SMILES CC1=C(OC2C1C3(CCC4C(C3C2)CCC5C4(CCC(C5)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)C)C)CCC(C)COC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O
Standard InChIKey ROHLIYKWVMBBFX-DWGYQJTISA-N
General tips For obtaining a higher solubility , please warm the tube at 37 ℃ and shake it in the ultrasonic bath for a while.Stock solution can be stored below -20℃ for several months.
We recommend that you prepare and use the solution on the same day. However, if the test schedule requires, the stock solutions can be prepared in advance, and the stock solution must be sealed and stored below -20℃. In general, the stock solution can be kept for several months.
Before use, we recommend that you leave the vial at room temperature for at least an hour before opening it.
About Packaging 1. The packaging of the product may be reversed during transportation, cause the high purity compounds to adhere to the neck or cap of the vial.Take the vail out of its packaging and shake gently until the compounds fall to the bottom of the vial.
2. For liquid products, please centrifuge at 500xg to gather the liquid to the bottom of the vial.
3. Try to avoid loss or contamination during the experiment.
Shipping Condition Packaging according to customer requirements(5mg, 10mg, 20mg and more). Ship via FedEx, DHL, UPS, EMS or other couriers with RT, or blue ice upon request.

Source of Anemarsaponin B

The rhizome of Anemarrhena asphodeloides Bunge.

Biological Activity of Anemarsaponin B

DescriptionAnemarsaponin B can inhibit PAF-induced rabbit platelet aggregation in vitro. Anemarsaponin B has anti-inflammatory effect in LPS-treated RAW 264.7macrophages, the effect is associated with the inhibition of NF-κB transcriptional activity, possibly via the p38 MAP kinase pathway.
TargetsNOS | COX | p38MAPK | IL Receptor | TNF-α | NF-kB
In vitro

[Studies on the active constituents of Anemarrhena asphodeloides bunge].[Pubmed: 1529709]

Yao Xue Xue Bao. 1992;27(1):26-32.


METHODS AND RESULTS:
From the ethanol extract of the Anemarrhena asphodeloides Buge (Liliaceae), a new steroidal suponin Anemarsaponin B and two known saponins anemarsaponin A1 and A2 were isolated. On the basis of chemical evidences and spectral analysis (UV, IR, EI-MS, FAB-MS, 1H-NMR and 13C-NMR), the structure of Anemarsaponin B was elucidated as 26-O-beta-D-glucopyranosylfurost-20(22)-ene-3 beta,26-diol-3-O-beta-D- glucopyranosyl(1----2)-beta-D-galactopyranoside.
CONCLUSIONS:
Preliminary pharmacological tests showed that Anemarsaponin B could inhibit PAF-induced rabbit platelet aggregation in vitro.

A new active steroidal saponin from Anemarrhena asphodeloides.[Pubmed: 1798801]

Planta Med. 1991 Oct;57(5):460-2.


METHODS AND RESULTS:
A new active steroidal saponin, Anemarsaponin B, was isolated from the rhizomes of Anemarrhina asphodeloides. The structure of Anemarsaponin B was elucidated as 26-O-beta-D-glucopyranosylfurost-20(22)-ene-3 beta, 26-diol-3-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1----2)-beta-D-galactopyranoside by chemical and spectral studies.
CONCLUSIONS:
Preliminary pharmacological tests showed that Anemarsaponin B could inhibit PAF-induced rabbit platelet aggregation in vitro.

Protocol of Anemarsaponin B

Kinase Assay

Anti-inflammatory effect of anemarsaponin B isolated from the rhizomes of Anemarrhena asphodeloides in LPS-induced RAW 264.7 macrophages is mediated by negative regulation of the nuclear factor-kappaB and p38 pathways.[Pubmed: 19375480]

Food Chem Toxicol. 2009 Jul;47(7):1610-7.

Anemarrhena asphodeloides is widely used in traditional Chinese medicine, and is known to have anti-diabetic and diuretic effects.
METHODS AND RESULTS:
In this study, we evaluated the anti-inflammatory effects of Anemarsaponin B (ASB), a steroidal saponin isolated from the rhizomes of A. asphodeloides (Liliaceae), in LPS-stimulated RAW 264.7 macrophage cell line. ASB significantly and dose-dependently decreased the protein and mRNA levels of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2). ASB also reduced the expressions and productions of pro-inflammatory cytokines, including those of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) and interleukin-6 (IL-6). Electrophoretic mobility shift assay (EMSA) and reporter gene assays revealed that ASB attenuated the LPS-induced DNA binding and transcriptional activity of nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-kappaB). In addition, it was found that pretreatment with ASB significantly inhibited the nuclear translocation of the p65 subunit of NF-kappaB by blocking the phosphorylation of inhibitory kappa B-alpha (IkappaB-alpha). On the other hand, ASB inhibited the phosphorylation of MAP kinase kinases 3/6 (MKK3/6) and mixed lineage kinase 3 (MLK3), which are both involved in the p38 pathway.
CONCLUSIONS:
Taken together, these results suggest that anti-inflammatory effect of ASB in LPS-treated RAW 264.7 macrophages is associated with the inhibition of NF-kappaB transcriptional activity, possibly via the p38 MAP kinase pathway.

Anemarsaponin B Dilution Calculator

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Preparing Stock Solutions of Anemarsaponin B

1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 20 mg 25 mg
1 mM 1.1074 mL 5.5369 mL 11.0737 mL 22.1474 mL 27.6843 mL
5 mM 0.2215 mL 1.1074 mL 2.2147 mL 4.4295 mL 5.5369 mL
10 mM 0.1107 mL 0.5537 mL 1.1074 mL 2.2147 mL 2.7684 mL
50 mM 0.0221 mL 0.1107 mL 0.2215 mL 0.4429 mL 0.5537 mL
100 mM 0.0111 mL 0.0554 mL 0.1107 mL 0.2215 mL 0.2768 mL
* Note: If you are in the process of experiment, it's necessary to make the dilution ratios of the samples. The dilution data above is only for reference. Normally, it's can get a better solubility within lower of Concentrations.

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References on Anemarsaponin B

[Studies on the active constituents of Anemarrhena asphodeloides bunge].[Pubmed:1529709]

Yao Xue Xue Bao. 1992;27(1):26-32.

From the ethanol extract of the Anemarrhena asphodeloides Buge (Liliaceae), a new steroidal suponin Anemarsaponin B and two known saponins anemarsaponin A1 and A2 were isolated. On the basis of chemical evidences and spectral analysis (UV, IR, EI-MS, FAB-MS, 1H-NMR and 13C-NMR), the structure of Anemarsaponin B was elucidated as 26-O-beta-D-glucopyranosylfurost-20(22)-ene-3 beta,26-diol-3-O-beta-D- glucopyranosyl(1----2)-beta-D-galactopyranoside. Preliminary pharmacological tests showed that Anemarsaponin B could inhibit PAF-induced rabbit platelet aggregation in vitro.

Anti-inflammatory effect of anemarsaponin B isolated from the rhizomes of Anemarrhena asphodeloides in LPS-induced RAW 264.7 macrophages is mediated by negative regulation of the nuclear factor-kappaB and p38 pathways.[Pubmed:19375480]

Food Chem Toxicol. 2009 Jul;47(7):1610-7.

Anemarrhena asphodeloides is widely used in traditional Chinese medicine, and is known to have anti-diabetic and diuretic effects. In this study, we evaluated the anti-inflammatory effects of Anemarsaponin B (ASB), a steroidal saponin isolated from the rhizomes of A. asphodeloides (Liliaceae), in LPS-stimulated RAW 264.7 macrophage cell line. ASB significantly and dose-dependently decreased the protein and mRNA levels of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2). ASB also reduced the expressions and productions of pro-inflammatory cytokines, including those of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) and interleukin-6 (IL-6). Electrophoretic mobility shift assay (EMSA) and reporter gene assays revealed that ASB attenuated the LPS-induced DNA binding and transcriptional activity of nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-kappaB). In addition, it was found that pretreatment with ASB significantly inhibited the nuclear translocation of the p65 subunit of NF-kappaB by blocking the phosphorylation of inhibitory kappa B-alpha (IkappaB-alpha). On the other hand, ASB inhibited the phosphorylation of MAP kinase kinases 3/6 (MKK3/6) and mixed lineage kinase 3 (MLK3), which are both involved in the p38 pathway. Taken together, these results suggest that anti-inflammatory effect of ASB in LPS-treated RAW 264.7 macrophages is associated with the inhibition of NF-kappaB transcriptional activity, possibly via the p38 MAP kinase pathway.

A new active steroidal saponin from Anemarrhena asphodeloides.[Pubmed:1798801]

Planta Med. 1991 Oct;57(5):460-2.

A new active steroidal saponin, Anemarsaponin B, was isolated from the rhizomes of Anemarrhina asphodeloides. The structure of Anemarsaponin B was elucidated as 26-O-beta-D-glucopyranosylfurost-20(22)-ene-3 beta, 26-diol-3-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1----2)-beta-D-galactopyranoside by chemical and spectral studies. Preliminary pharmacological tests showed that Anemarsaponin B could inhibit PAF-induced rabbit platelet aggregation in vitro.

Description

Anemarsaponin B is a steroidal saponin isolated from the rhizomes of A. asphodeloides (Liliaceae). Anemarsaponin B decreases the protein and mRNA levels of iNOS and COX-2. Anemarsaponin B reduces the expressions and productions of pro-inflammatory cytokines, including TNF-a and IL-6. Anemarsaponin B inhibits the nuclear translocation of the p65 subunit of NF-κB by blocking the phosphorylation of IκBα. Anemarsaponin B also inhibits the phosphorylation of MAP kinase kinases 3/6 (MKK3/6) and mixed lineage kinase 3 (MLK3). Anti-inflammatory effect .

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