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LY2940680

Hedgehog/SMO antagonist,inhibits Hh signaling CAS# 1258861-20-9

LY2940680

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LY2940680

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Chemical Properties of LY2940680

Cas No. 1258861-20-9 SDF Download SDF
PubChem ID 49848070 Appearance Powder
Formula C26H24F4N6O M.Wt 512.5
Type of Compound N/A Storage Desiccate at -20°C
Synonyms Taladegib
Solubility DMSO : 50 mg/mL (97.56 mM; Need ultrasonic)
Chemical Name 4-fluoro-N-methyl-N-[1-[4-(2-methylpyrazol-3-yl)phthalazin-1-yl]piperidin-4-yl]-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzamide
SMILES CN1C(=CC=N1)C2=NN=C(C3=CC=CC=C32)N4CCC(CC4)N(C)C(=O)C5=C(C=C(C=C5)F)C(F)(F)F
Standard InChIKey SZBGQDXLNMELTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Standard InChI InChI=1S/C26H24F4N6O/c1-34(25(37)20-8-7-16(27)15-21(20)26(28,29)30)17-10-13-36(14-11-17)24-19-6-4-3-5-18(19)23(32-33-24)22-9-12-31-35(22)2/h3-9,12,15,17H,10-11,13-14H2,1-2H3
General tips For obtaining a higher solubility , please warm the tube at 37 ℃ and shake it in the ultrasonic bath for a while.Stock solution can be stored below -20℃ for several months.
We recommend that you prepare and use the solution on the same day. However, if the test schedule requires, the stock solutions can be prepared in advance, and the stock solution must be sealed and stored below -20℃. In general, the stock solution can be kept for several months.
Before use, we recommend that you leave the vial at room temperature for at least an hour before opening it.
About Packaging 1. The packaging of the product may be reversed during transportation, cause the high purity compounds to adhere to the neck or cap of the vial.Take the vail out of its packaging and shake gently until the compounds fall to the bottom of the vial.
2. For liquid products, please centrifuge at 500xg to gather the liquid to the bottom of the vial.
3. Try to avoid loss or contamination during the experiment.
Shipping Condition Packaging according to customer requirements(5mg, 10mg, 20mg and more). Ship via FedEx, DHL, UPS, EMS or other couriers with RT, or blue ice upon request.

Biological Activity of LY2940680

DescriptionLY2940680 is a potent inhibitor of Smoothened (Smo) receptor and Hedgehog (Hh) signaling.
TargetsSmoothened    

LY2940680 Dilution Calculator

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Preparing Stock Solutions of LY2940680

1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 20 mg 25 mg
1 mM 1.9512 mL 9.7561 mL 19.5122 mL 39.0244 mL 48.7805 mL
5 mM 0.3902 mL 1.9512 mL 3.9024 mL 7.8049 mL 9.7561 mL
10 mM 0.1951 mL 0.9756 mL 1.9512 mL 3.9024 mL 4.878 mL
50 mM 0.039 mL 0.1951 mL 0.3902 mL 0.7805 mL 0.9756 mL
100 mM 0.0195 mL 0.0976 mL 0.1951 mL 0.3902 mL 0.4878 mL
* Note: If you are in the process of experiment, it's necessary to make the dilution ratios of the samples. The dilution data above is only for reference. Normally, it's can get a better solubility within lower of Concentrations.

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Background on LY2940680

LY2940680 is a selective inhibitor of Smo receptor and thus inhibits Hh signaling pathway [1].

Smoothened(Smo) receptor is a member of class F G protein-coupled receptors, which plays an important role in the main transducer of the Hedgehog (Hh) signaling pathway that implicated in a wide range of developmental and adult processes [2].

LY2940680 is a potent Smo receptor inhibitor that binds mostly to extracelluar loops and has a different functioning site with the reported Smo receptor inhibitor SANT-1 which binds to 7TM [2]. When tested with cell lines containing a mutation in the gene encoding Smoothened that researchers had previously observed in patient with cancer who developed resistance to vismodegib, LY2940680 inhibited cell proliferation [3].

Many studies have shown that Hh signaling pathway plays a pivotal role in CSCs and Hh inhibition caused many aspects of transformation attributed to CSCs. In patients with basal cell carcinoma and medulloblastoma, LY2940680 showed good efficacy as a monotherapy [1].

References:
[1].  Justilien, V. and A.P. Fields, Molecular pathways: novel approaches for improved therapeutic targeting of Hedgehog signaling in cancer stem cells. Clin Cancer Res, 2015. 21(3): p. 505-13.
[2].  Hoch, L., et al., MRT-92 inhibits Hedgehog signaling by blocking overlapping binding sites in the transmembrane domain of the Smoothened receptor. Faseb j, 2015. 29(5): p. 1817-29.
[3].  Redmond, E.M., et al., Investigational Notch and Hedgehog inhibitors--therapies for cardiovascular disease. Expert Opin Investig Drugs, 2011. 20(12): p. 1649-64.

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References on LY2940680

Molecular modeling study on the dynamical structural features of human smoothened receptor and binding mechanism of antagonist LY2940680 by metadynamics simulation and free energy calculation.[Pubmed:24637074]

Biochim Biophys Acta. 2014 Jul;1840(7):2128-38.

BACKGROUND: The smoothened (SMO) receptor, one of the Class F G protein coupled receptors (GPCRs), is an essential component of the canonical hedgehog signaling pathway which plays a key role in the regulation of embryonic development in animals. The function of the SMO receptor can be modulated by small-molecule agonists and antagonists, some of which are potential antitumour agents. Understanding the binding mode of an antagonist in the SMO receptor is crucial for the rational design of new antitumour agents. METHODS: Molecular dynamics (MD) simulation and dynamical network analysis are used to study the dynamical structural features of SMO receptor. Metadynamics simulation and free energy calculation are employed to explore the binding mechanism between the antagonist and SMO receptor. RESULTS: The MD simulation results and dynamical network analysis show that the conserved KTXXXW motif in helix VIII has strong interaction with helix I. The alpha-helical extension of transmembrane 6 (TM6) is detected as part of the ligand-binding pocket and dissociation pathway of the antagonist. The metadynamics simulation results illustrate the binding mechanism of the antagonist in the pocket of SMO receptor, and free energy calculation shows the antagonist needs to overcome about 38kcal/mol of energy barrier to leave the binding pocket of SMO receptor. CONCLUSIONS: The unusually long TM6 plays an important role on the binding behavior of the antagonist in the pocket of SMO receptor. GENERAL SIGNIFICANCE: The results can not only profile the binding mechanism between the antagonist and Class F GPCRs, but also supply the useful information for the rational design of a more potential small molecule antagonist bound to SMO receptor.

Description

Taladegib (LY2940680) is an antagonist of the smoothened receptor.

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