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Lucidenic acid D2

CAS# 98665-16-8

Lucidenic acid D2

2D Structure

Catalog No. BCN8202----Order now to get a substantial discount!

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Lucidenic acid D2

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Chemical Properties of Lucidenic acid D2

Cas No. 98665-16-8 SDF Download SDF
PubChem ID 23247891 Appearance Powder
Formula C29H38O8 M.Wt 514.6
Type of Compound Triterpenoids Storage Desiccate at -20°C
Solubility Soluble in Chloroform,Dichloromethane,Ethyl Acetate,DMSO,Acetone,etc.
Chemical Name (4R)-4-[(5R,10S,12S,13R,14R,17R)-12-acetyloxy-4,4,10,13,14-pentamethyl-3,7,11,15-tetraoxo-2,5,6,12,16,17-hexahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]pentanoic acid
SMILES CC(CCC(=O)O)C1CC(=O)C2(C1(C(C(=O)C3=C2C(=O)CC4C3(CCC(=O)C4(C)C)C)OC(=O)C)C)C
Standard InChIKey LTJSBYAKDOGXLX-JTJCPSTFSA-N
Standard InChI InChI=1S/C29H38O8/c1-14(8-9-21(34)35)16-12-20(33)29(7)22-17(31)13-18-26(3,4)19(32)10-11-27(18,5)23(22)24(36)25(28(16,29)6)37-15(2)30/h14,16,18,25H,8-13H2,1-7H3,(H,34,35)/t14-,16-,18+,25-,27+,28+,29+/m1/s1
General tips For obtaining a higher solubility , please warm the tube at 37 ℃ and shake it in the ultrasonic bath for a while.Stock solution can be stored below -20℃ for several months.
We recommend that you prepare and use the solution on the same day. However, if the test schedule requires, the stock solutions can be prepared in advance, and the stock solution must be sealed and stored below -20℃. In general, the stock solution can be kept for several months.
Before use, we recommend that you leave the vial at room temperature for at least an hour before opening it.
About Packaging 1. The packaging of the product may be reversed during transportation, cause the high purity compounds to adhere to the neck or cap of the vial.Take the vail out of its packaging and shake gently until the compounds fall to the bottom of the vial.
2. For liquid products, please centrifuge at 500xg to gather the liquid to the bottom of the vial.
3. Try to avoid loss or contamination during the experiment.
Shipping Condition Packaging according to customer requirements(5mg, 10mg, 20mg and more). Ship via FedEx, DHL, UPS, EMS or other couriers with RT, or blue ice upon request.

Source of Lucidenic acid D2

The fruit body of Ganoderma lucidum

Biological Activity of Lucidenic acid D2

DescriptionLucidenic acid D2 is a nartural product from G. lucidum AF.
TargetsTNF-α | p38MAPK
In vitro

Lucidenic acids-rich extract from antlered form of Ganoderma lucidum enhances TNFα induction in THP-1 monocytic cells possibly via its modulation of MAP kinases p38 and JNK.[Pubmed: 21453678 ]

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2011 Apr 29;408(1):18-24.

The Ganoderma lucidum (G. lucidum) is one of the oriental fungi that has been reported to have immunomodulatory properties. Although effect of β-glucans from G. lucidum has been well documented, little is known about how other major bioactive components, the triterpenes, contribute to the immunomodulatory function of G. lucidum.
METHODS AND RESULTS:
Here, we showed that triterpenes-rich extract of antlered form of G. lucidum (G. lucidum AF) induces TNFα production in monocytic THP-1 cells. Furthermore, the extract also synergized with lipopolysaccharide (LPS) to induce TNFα production in THP-1 cells, suggesting an immunostimulatory role of triterpenes-rich extract of G. lucidum AF. Notably, the extract enhanced LPS-induced phosphorylation of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK), while it suppressed LPS-induced phosphorylation of c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) MAPK. p38 Inhibitor suppressed TNFα production, while JNK inhibitor enhanced TNFα production, implying that synergistic effect of the extract may work by modulating p38 and JNK MAPKs. Moreover, we found that the triterpenes-rich extract of G. lucidum AF contains high amounts of lucidenic acids. Lucidenic acid A, Lucidenic acid F and Lucidenic acid D2, which seem to dominantly exist in the extract, were purified from the triterpenes-rich extract. We also identified Lucidenic acid-A and -F as modulators of JNK and p38, respectively.
CONCLUSIONS:
Thus, our data demonstrate that lucidenic acids-rich extract from G. lucidum AF enhances LPS-induced immune responses in monocytic THP-1 cells possibly via the modulation of p38 and JNK MAPKs activation.

In vivo

Biological activities of triterpenes isolated from the medicinal mushroom Ganoderma lucidum.[Reference: WebLink]

Planta Medica, 2015, 81(11).


METHODS AND RESULTS:
Methanol extract of Ganoderma lucidum subjected to fractionation on silica gel medium pressure column afforded over 40 fractions. Further fractionation was carried out using Centrifugal Partition Chromatography (FCPC Rousselet Robatel, France), in the hexane-EtOAc-MeOH-Water systems adjusted for the polarity of each fraction. Some isolates were further purified by preparative HPLC. Methyl esters of ganoderic and lucidenic acids were obtained by methylation of the acids. Twelve compounds, including ganoderic acid A (1), methyl ganoderate A (2), methyl lucidenate A (3), methyl lucidenate F (4), Lucidenic acid D2 (5), lucidenic acid A (6), lucidenic acid N (7), ganoderic acid DM (8), ganoderic acid F (9), ganoderic acid C (10), ganoderiol F (11) and ganodermonondiol (12) were evaluated for their biological activities. Antibacterial activity was determined against Gram -positive and -negative bacteria, anti-inflammatory effect against endotoxin (lipolysaccharide, LPS) induced inflammatory response in human macrophages, and anti-proliferative effects in human breast and colon cancer cells.
CONCLUSIONS:
We identified ganoderic acid DM as the most potent triterpene with anti-bacterial, anti-inflammatory and anti-proliferative effects when compared to other Ganoderma isolates.

Lucidenic acid D2 Dilution Calculator

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Preparing Stock Solutions of Lucidenic acid D2

1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 20 mg 25 mg
1 mM 1.9433 mL 9.7163 mL 19.4326 mL 38.8651 mL 48.5814 mL
5 mM 0.3887 mL 1.9433 mL 3.8865 mL 7.773 mL 9.7163 mL
10 mM 0.1943 mL 0.9716 mL 1.9433 mL 3.8865 mL 4.8581 mL
50 mM 0.0389 mL 0.1943 mL 0.3887 mL 0.7773 mL 0.9716 mL
100 mM 0.0194 mL 0.0972 mL 0.1943 mL 0.3887 mL 0.4858 mL
* Note: If you are in the process of experiment, it's necessary to make the dilution ratios of the samples. The dilution data above is only for reference. Normally, it's can get a better solubility within lower of Concentrations.

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References on Lucidenic acid D2

Lucidenic acids-rich extract from antlered form of Ganoderma lucidum enhances TNFalpha induction in THP-1 monocytic cells possibly via its modulation of MAP kinases p38 and JNK.[Pubmed:21453678]

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2011 Apr 29;408(1):18-24.

The Ganoderma lucidum (G. lucidum) is one of the oriental fungi that has been reported to have immunomodulatory properties. Although effect of beta-glucans from G. lucidum has been well documented, little is known about how other major bioactive components, the triterpenes, contribute to the immunomodulatory function of G. lucidum. Here, we showed that triterpenes-rich extract of antlered form of G. lucidum (G. lucidum AF) induces TNFalpha production in monocytic THP-1 cells. Furthermore, the extract also synergized with lipopolysaccharide (LPS) to induce TNFalpha production in THP-1 cells, suggesting an immunostimulatory role of triterpenes-rich extract of G. lucidum AF. Notably, the extract enhanced LPS-induced phosphorylation of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK), while it suppressed LPS-induced phosphorylation of c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) MAPK. p38 Inhibitor suppressed TNFalpha production, while JNK inhibitor enhanced TNFalpha production, implying that synergistic effect of the extract may work by modulating p38 and JNK MAPKs. Moreover, we found that the triterpenes-rich extract of G. lucidum AF contains high amounts of lucidenic acids. Lucidenic acid-A, -F and -D(2), which seem to dominantly exist in the extract, were purified from the triterpenes-rich extract. We also identified Lucidenic acid-A and -F as modulators of JNK and p38, respectively. Thus, our data demonstrate that lucidenic acids-rich extract from G. lucidum AF enhances LPS-induced immune responses in monocytic THP-1 cells possibly via the modulation of p38 and JNK MAPKs activation.

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