GSK1349572 sodiuM saltNext-generation HIV integrase (IN) inhibitor CAS# 1051375-19-9 |
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Quality Control & MSDS
Number of papers citing our products
Chemical structure
3D structure
Cas No. | 1051375-19-9 | SDF | Download SDF |
PubChem ID | 46216142 | Appearance | Powder |
Formula | C20H18F2N3NaO5 | M.Wt | 441.36 |
Type of Compound | N/A | Storage | Desiccate at -20°C |
Synonyms | GSK-1349572A | ||
Solubility | DMSO : ≥ 4.5 mg/mL (10.20 mM) H2O : < 0.1 mg/mL (insoluble) *"≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown. | ||
Chemical Name | sodium;(4R,12aS)-9-[(2,4-difluorophenyl)methylcarbamoyl]-4-methyl-6,8-dioxo-3,4,12,12a-tetrahydro-2H-pyrido[5,6]pyrazino[2,6-b][1,3]oxazin-7-olate | ||
SMILES | CC1CCOC2N1C(=O)C3=C(C(=O)C(=CN3C2)C(=O)NCC4=C(C=C(C=C4)F)F)[O-].[Na+] | ||
Standard InChIKey | UGWJRRXTMKRYNK-VSLILLSYSA-M | ||
Standard InChI | InChI=1S/C20H19F2N3O5.Na/c1-10-4-5-30-15-9-24-8-13(17(26)18(27)16(24)20(29)25(10)15)19(28)23-7-11-2-3-12(21)6-14(11)22;/h2-3,6,8,10,15,27H,4-5,7,9H2,1H3,(H,23,28);/q;+1/p-1/t10-,15+;/m1./s1 | ||
General tips | For obtaining a higher solubility , please warm the tube at 37 ℃ and shake it in the ultrasonic bath for a while.Stock solution can be stored below -20℃ for several months. We recommend that you prepare and use the solution on the same day. However, if the test schedule requires, the stock solutions can be prepared in advance, and the stock solution must be sealed and stored below -20℃. In general, the stock solution can be kept for several months. Before use, we recommend that you leave the vial at room temperature for at least an hour before opening it. |
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About Packaging | 1. The packaging of the product may be reversed during transportation, cause the high purity compounds to adhere to the neck or cap of the vial.Take the vail out of its packaging and shake gently until the compounds fall to the bottom of the vial. 2. For liquid products, please centrifuge at 500xg to gather the liquid to the bottom of the vial. 3. Try to avoid loss or contamination during the experiment. |
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Shipping Condition | Packaging according to customer requirements(5mg, 10mg, 20mg and more). Ship via FedEx, DHL, UPS, EMS or other couriers with RT, or blue ice upon request. |
Description | Dolutegravir sodium is an inhibitor of HIV-1 integrase-catalyzed strand transfer with IC50 of 2.7 nM.In Vitro:The EC50 of Dolutegravir (S/GSK1349572) against HIV-1 is 0.51 nM in PBMCs, 0.71 nM in MT-4 cells, and 2.2 nM in the PHIV assay, which uses a pseudotyped self-inactivating virus. The 50% cytotoxic concentrations (CC50) for Dolutegravir in proliferating IM-9, U-937, MT-4, and Molt-4 cells are 4.8, 7.0, 14, and 15 μM, respectively. In unstimulated and stimulated PBMCs, the CC50 are 189 μM and 52 μM, respectively. Based on the EC50 of Dolutegravir against HIV-1 in PBMCs (i.e., 0.51 nM), this translates to a cell-based therapeutic index of at least 9,400[1].In Vivo:Following a single intravenous (IV) administration of Dolutegravir, the plasma clearance is low in rats (0.23 mL/min/kg) and monkeys (2.12 mL/min/kg). The half-lives in the rat and monkey are similar, approximately 6 h, and the steady-state volume of distribution (VSS) is low. Following oral administration, Dolutegravir is rapidly absorbed with a high oral bioavailability when administered as a solution to fasted male rats and a single monkey (75.6 and 87.0%, respectively). Dolutegravir exposure (Cmax and AUC) increased with increasing dose following oral administration of a suspension to non-fasted rats up to 250 mg/kg and non-fasted monkeys up to 50 mg/kg, although the increase is less than proportional[2]. References: |
GSK1349572 sodiuM salt Dilution Calculator
GSK1349572 sodiuM salt Molarity Calculator
1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 20 mg | 25 mg | |
1 mM | 2.2657 mL | 11.3286 mL | 22.6572 mL | 45.3145 mL | 56.6431 mL |
5 mM | 0.4531 mL | 2.2657 mL | 4.5314 mL | 9.0629 mL | 11.3286 mL |
10 mM | 0.2266 mL | 1.1329 mL | 2.2657 mL | 4.5314 mL | 5.6643 mL |
50 mM | 0.0453 mL | 0.2266 mL | 0.4531 mL | 0.9063 mL | 1.1329 mL |
100 mM | 0.0227 mL | 0.1133 mL | 0.2266 mL | 0.4531 mL | 0.5664 mL |
* Note: If you are in the process of experiment, it's necessary to make the dilution ratios of the samples. The dilution data above is only for reference. Normally, it's can get a better solubility within lower of Concentrations. |
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Integrase inhibitors are a new class of antiretroviral drugs blocking the action of HIV integrase, which catalyses several key steps in the life cycle of the virus and is essential for insertion of the viral genome into the host cell DNA. GSK1349572 is a next-generation HIV integrase (IN) inhibitor.
In vitro: GSK1349572 is a two-metal-binding HIV integrase strand transfer inhibitor whose mechanism of action was established through resistance passage experiments, integrase enzyme assays, mechanistic cellular assays and activity against viral strains resistant to other classes of anti-HIV agents. In a variety of cellular antiviral assays, GSK1349572 inhibited HIV replication with subnanomolar or low-nanomolar potency and with a selectivity index of 9,400. The protein-adjusted half-maximal effective concentration extrapolated to 100% human serum was 38 nM [1].
In vivo: No animial in vivo data are available for GSK1349572 so far.
Clinical trial: GSK1349572 was effective when given once daily without a pharmacokinetic booster and was well tolerated at all assessed doses. These findings support the assessment of once daily 50 mg GSK1349572 in phase 3 trials.
Reference:
[1] Kobayashi M, Yoshinaga T, Seki T, Wakasa-Morimoto C, Brown KW, Ferris R, Foster SA, Hazen RJ, Miki S, Suyama-Kagitani A, Kawauchi-Miki S, Taishi T, Kawasuji T, Johns BA, Underwood MR, Garvey EP, Sato A, Fujiwara T. In Vitro antiretroviral properties of S/GSK1349572, a next-generation HIV integrase inhibitor. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2011 Feb;55(2):813-21.
[2] van Lunzen J, Maggiolo F, Arribas JR, Rakhmanova A, Yeni P, Young B, Rockstroh JK, Almond S, Song I, Brothers C, Min S. Once daily dolutegravir (S/GSK1349572) in combination therapy in antiretroviral-naive adults with HIV: planned interim 48 week results from SPRING-1, a dose-ranging, randomised, phase 2b trial. Lancet Infect Dis. 2012 Feb;12(2):111-8.
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