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Stavudine sodium

CAS# 134624-73-0

Stavudine sodium

2D Structure

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Stavudine sodium

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Chemical Properties of Stavudine sodium

Cas No. 134624-73-0 SDF Download SDF
PubChem ID 78358329 Appearance Powder
Formula C10H11N2NaO4 M.Wt 246.2
Type of Compound N/A Storage Desiccate at -20°C
Synonyms d4T sodium
Solubility Soluble in DMSO
Chemical Name sodium;[(2S,5R)-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)-2,5-dihydrofuran-2-yl]methanolate
SMILES CC1=CN(C(=O)NC1=O)C2C=CC(O2)C[O-].[Na+]
Standard InChIKey NPETYOHVRRLVHG-KZYPOYLOSA-N
Standard InChI InChI=1S/C10H11N2O4.Na/c1-6-4-12(10(15)11-9(6)14)8-3-2-7(5-13)16-8;/h2-4,7-8H,5H2,1H3,(H,11,14,15);/q-1;+1/t7-,8+;/m0./s1
General tips For obtaining a higher solubility , please warm the tube at 37 ℃ and shake it in the ultrasonic bath for a while.Stock solution can be stored below -20℃ for several months.
We recommend that you prepare and use the solution on the same day. However, if the test schedule requires, the stock solutions can be prepared in advance, and the stock solution must be sealed and stored below -20℃. In general, the stock solution can be kept for several months.
Before use, we recommend that you leave the vial at room temperature for at least an hour before opening it.
About Packaging 1. The packaging of the product may be reversed during transportation, cause the high purity compounds to adhere to the neck or cap of the vial.Take the vail out of its packaging and shake gently until the compounds fall to the bottom of the vial.
2. For liquid products, please centrifuge at 500xg to gather the liquid to the bottom of the vial.
3. Try to avoid loss or contamination during the experiment.
Shipping Condition Packaging according to customer requirements(5mg, 10mg, 20mg and more). Ship via FedEx, DHL, UPS, EMS or other couriers with RT, or blue ice upon request.

Biological Activity of Stavudine sodium

DescriptionStavudine sodium is a nucleoside analog that inhibits reverse transcriptase and has in vitro activity against HIV. Target: HIV RT; NRTIs Stavudine sodium is a dideoxynucleoside analog that inhibits reverse transcriptase and has in vitro activity against HIV. Stavudine sodium is an analog of thymidine. It is phosphorylated by cellular kinases into active triphosphate. Stavudine sodium triphosphate inhibits the HIV reverse transcriptase by competing with natural substrate, thymidine triphosphate. It also causes termination of DNA synthesis by incorporating into it [1]. Mice were treated for 2 weeks with stavudine d4T (500 mg/kg/day), L-carnitine (200 mg/kg/day) or both drugs concomitantly. Body fatness was assessed by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry, and investigations were performed in plasma, liver, muscle and WAT. D4T reduced the gain of body adiposity, WAT leptin, whole body FAO and plasma ketone bodies, and increased liver triglycerides and plasma aminotransferases with mild ultrastructural abnormalities in hepatocytes [2]. Clinical indications: HIV-1 infection FDA Approved Date: June 24, 1994 Toxicity: peripheral neuropathy; lipodystrophy

References:
[1]. Lea AP, et al. Stavudine: a review of its pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic properties and clinical potential in HIV infection. Drugs. 1996 May;51(5):846-64. [2]. Igoudjil A, et al. High doses of stavudine induce fat wasting and mild liver damage without impairing mitochondrial respiration in mice. Antivir Ther. 2007;12(3):389-400.

Stavudine sodium Dilution Calculator

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Stavudine sodium Molarity Calculator

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Preparing Stock Solutions of Stavudine sodium

1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 20 mg 25 mg
1 mM 4.0617 mL 20.3087 mL 40.6174 mL 81.2348 mL 101.5435 mL
5 mM 0.8123 mL 4.0617 mL 8.1235 mL 16.247 mL 20.3087 mL
10 mM 0.4062 mL 2.0309 mL 4.0617 mL 8.1235 mL 10.1543 mL
50 mM 0.0812 mL 0.4062 mL 0.8123 mL 1.6247 mL 2.0309 mL
100 mM 0.0406 mL 0.2031 mL 0.4062 mL 0.8123 mL 1.0154 mL
* Note: If you are in the process of experiment, it's necessary to make the dilution ratios of the samples. The dilution data above is only for reference. Normally, it's can get a better solubility within lower of Concentrations.

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Background on Stavudine sodium

Stavudine sodium is a nucleoside analog that inhibits reverse transcriptase and has in vitro activity against HIV.

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Stavudine sodium is a nucleoside analog that inhibits reverse transcriptase and has in vitro activity against HIV.

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