HOKU-81

Bronchodilators,metabolite of tulobuterol CAS# 58020-43-2

HOKU-81

2D Structure

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HOKU-81

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Chemical Properties of HOKU-81

Cas No. 58020-43-2 SDF Download SDF
PubChem ID 162846 Appearance Powder
Formula C12H18ClNO2 M.Wt 243.73
Type of Compound N/A Storage Desiccate at -20°C
Solubility DMSO : 50 mg/mL (205.15 mM; Need ultrasonic)
Chemical Name 4-[2-(tert-butylamino)-1-hydroxyethyl]-3-chlorophenol
SMILES CC(C)(C)NCC(C1=C(C=C(C=C1)O)Cl)O
Standard InChIKey LIXBJWRFCNRAPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Standard InChI InChI=1S/C12H18ClNO2/c1-12(2,3)14-7-11(16)9-5-4-8(15)6-10(9)13/h4-6,11,14-16H,7H2,1-3H3
General tips For obtaining a higher solubility , please warm the tube at 37 ℃ and shake it in the ultrasonic bath for a while.Stock solution can be stored below -20℃ for several months.
We recommend that you prepare and use the solution on the same day. However, if the test schedule requires, the stock solutions can be prepared in advance, and the stock solution must be sealed and stored below -20℃. In general, the stock solution can be kept for several months.
Before use, we recommend that you leave the vial at room temperature for at least an hour before opening it.
About Packaging 1. The packaging of the product may be reversed during transportation, cause the high purity compounds to adhere to the neck or cap of the vial.Take the vail out of its packaging and shake gently until the compounds fall to the bottom of the vial.
2. For liquid products, please centrifuge at 500xg to gather the liquid to the bottom of the vial.
3. Try to avoid loss or contamination during the experiment.
Shipping Condition Packaging according to customer requirements(5mg, 10mg, 20mg and more). Ship via FedEx, DHL, UPS, EMS or other couriers with RT, or blue ice upon request.

HOKU-81 Dilution Calculator

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HOKU-81 Molarity Calculator

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Preparing Stock Solutions of HOKU-81

1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 20 mg 25 mg
1 mM 4.1029 mL 20.5145 mL 41.029 mL 82.058 mL 102.5725 mL
5 mM 0.8206 mL 4.1029 mL 8.2058 mL 16.4116 mL 20.5145 mL
10 mM 0.4103 mL 2.0515 mL 4.1029 mL 8.2058 mL 10.2573 mL
50 mM 0.0821 mL 0.4103 mL 0.8206 mL 1.6412 mL 2.0515 mL
100 mM 0.041 mL 0.2051 mL 0.4103 mL 0.8206 mL 1.0257 mL
* Note: If you are in the process of experiment, it's necessary to make the dilution ratios of the samples. The dilution data above is only for reference. Normally, it's can get a better solubility within lower of Concentrations.

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Background on HOKU-81

HOKU-81 is one of the metabolites of tulobuterol. Effects of HOKU-81 on isolated trachea and atria of guinea pigs were compared with those of various bronchodilators. HOKU-81 appears to be a potent and selective beta 2-stimulant with a slight inotropic action. HOKU-81 was approximately 8 times more potent than tulobuterol, approximately twice as potent as salbutamol, and approximately as potent as isoprenaline in relaxing effect on the isolated tracheal smooth muscle preparation of guinea pigs. This effect of HOKU-81 seems to be due to direct action on the adrenergic beta-receptor.

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References on HOKU-81

Pharmacological studies of 1-(2-chloro-4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-t-butylaminoethanol (HOKU-81), a new bronchodilator. 1st Communication: Bronchodilator and cardiovascular actions.[Pubmed:7192141]

Arzneimittelforschung. 1980;30(8):1272-8.

Bronchodilating action and influence on the cardiovascular system of 1-(2-chloro-4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-t-butylaminoethanol (HOKU-81), which is one of metabolites of tulobuterol obtained from rat urine, were examined using the isolated tracheae and atria of guinea pigs in vitro and dogs in vivo in comparison with those of the parent drug, i.e., tulobuterol isoprenaline, salbutamol and other reference bronchodilators. HOKU-81 was approximately 8 times more potent than tulobuterol, approximately twice as potent as salbutamol, and approximately as potent as isoprenaline in relaxing effect on the isolated tracheal smooth muscle preparation of guinea pigs. This effect of HOKU-81 seems to be due to direct action on the adrenergic beta-receptor. In anaesthetized dogs, bronchodilating effect of HOKU-81 was much more potent than that of tulobuterol and was approximately as potent as that of salbutamol when administered i.v., and its effect lasted for many hours. When administered orally, the duration of bronchodilating effect of HOKU-81 was almost as long as that of salbutamol. The cardiac stimulating effect of HOKU-81 examined in the isolated guinea pig artia and in anaesthetized dogs was weaker than those of isoprenaline and salbutamol, though stronger than that of tulobuterol. In the present studies in vitro as well as in vivo, the selectivity ratio of HOKU-81 for beta-adrenoceptors in the tracheal smooth muscle vs. those in the right atrial muscle was the largest of all the bronchodilators used.

Effects of 1-(2-chloro-4-hydroxyphenyl)-t-butylaminoethanol (HOKU-81), a new bronchodilator, on isolated trachea and atria of guinea pig.[Pubmed:537270]

Jpn J Pharmacol. 1979 Aug;29(4):515-24.

Effects of 1-(2-chloro-4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-t-butylaminoethanol hydrochloride (HOKU-81), one of the metabolites of tulobuterol, on isolated trachea and atria of guinea pigs were compared with those of various bronchodilators. All test drugs abolished the resting tone of tracheal muscle completely. The potencies of test drugs which induced relaxation were in the order of: trimetoquinol greater than HOKU-81 greater than or equal to isoproterenol greater than salbutamol greater than terbutaline greater than or equal to tulobuterol greater than metaproterenol greater than clorprenaline. In acetylcholine-, histamine- or potassium-stimulated preparations, the intrinsic activities of 2-chlorophenyl derivatives were less than those of 3,4- or 3,5-dihydroxyphenyl derivatives and that of HOKU-81, 2-chloro-4-hydroxyphenyl derivative, lay between two groups. HOKU-81 showed weak positive chronotropic and inotropic actions and the potency ratio of HOKU-81 to isoproterenol was about 3/100 and less than 3/1000, respectively. Both chronotropic and inotropic actions of 2-chlorophenyl derivatives, including HOKU-81, were weak and the inotropic actions of drugs with N-t-butylamino radical were weaker than chronotropic actions. Effects of test drugs on trachea and atria were antagonized by propranolol 1 x 10(-6) or 1 x 10(-7) M. HOKU-81 appears to be a potent and selective beta 2-stimulant with a slight inotropic action.

Description

HOKU-81, a new bronchodilator, is one of the metabolites of tulobuterol.

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