Kudinoside D

CAS# 173792-61-5

Kudinoside D

Catalog No. BCN8679----Order now to get a substantial discount!

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Quality Control of Kudinoside D

Number of papers citing our products

Chemical structure

Kudinoside D

3D structure

Chemical Properties of Kudinoside D

Cas No. 173792-61-5 SDF Download SDF
PubChem ID 134715175 Appearance Powder
Formula C47H72O17 M.Wt 909.07
Type of Compound Triterpenoids Storage Desiccate at -20°C
Solubility Soluble in Chloroform,Dichloromethane,Ethyl Acetate,DMSO,Acetone,etc.
Chemical Name (1~{S},4~{S},5~{R},8~{R},10~{S},13~{S},14~{R},19~{S})-19-hydroxy-10-[(2~{S},3~{R},4~{S},5~{R})-5-hydroxy-4-[(2~{S},3~{R},4~{S},5~{S},6~{R})-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-3-[(2~{S},3~{R},4~{R},5~{R},6~{S})-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-4,5,9,9,13,19,20-heptamethyl-21-oxahexacyclo[18.2.2.0^{1,18}.0^{4,17}.0^{5,14}.0^{8,13}]tetracosa-15,17-dien-22-one
SMILES CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(COC2OC3CCC4(C(C3(C)C)CCC5(C4C=CC6=C7C(C8(CCC7(CCC65C)C(=O)O8)C)(C)O)C)C)O)OC9C(C(C(C(O9)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O
Standard InChIKey ROLIIKCIEQNTMT-IKGXGZECSA-N
Standard InChI InChI=1S/C47H72O17/c1-21-28(50)30(52)32(54)37(59-21)63-35-34(62-38-33(55)31(53)29(51)24(19-48)60-38)23(49)20-58-39(35)61-27-12-13-42(4)25(41(27,2)3)11-14-44(6)26(42)10-9-22-36-46(8,57)45(7)16-18-47(36,40(56)64-45)17-15-43(22,44)5/h9-10,21,23-35,37-39,48-55,57H,11-20H2,1-8H3/t21-,23+,24+,25-,26+,27-,28-,29+,30+,31-,32+,33+,34-,35+,37-,38-,39-,42-,43+,44+,45?,46-,47-/m0/s1
General tips For obtaining a higher solubility , please warm the tube at 37 ℃ and shake it in the ultrasonic bath for a while.Stock solution can be stored below -20℃ for several months.
We recommend that you prepare and use the solution on the same day. However, if the test schedule requires, the stock solutions can be prepared in advance, and the stock solution must be sealed and stored below -20℃. In general, the stock solution can be kept for several months.
Before use, we recommend that you leave the vial at room temperature for at least an hour before opening it.
About Packaging 1. The packaging of the product may be reversed during transportation, cause the high purity compounds to adhere to the neck or cap of the vial.Take the vail out of its packaging and shake gently until the compounds fall to the bottom of the vial.
2. For liquid products, please centrifuge at 500xg to gather the liquid to the bottom of the vial.
3. Try to avoid loss or contamination during the experiment.
Shipping Condition Packaging according to customer requirements(5mg, 10mg, 20mg and more). Ship via FedEx, DHL, UPS, EMS or other couriers with RT, or blue ice upon request.

Source of Kudinoside D

The leaf of Broadleaf Holly

Biological Activity of Kudinoside D

Description1. Kudinoside D exerts anti-adipogenic effects through modulation of adipogenic transcription factors via AMPK signaling pathway.
TargetsLDL | AMPK | PPAR

Kudinoside D Dilution Calculator

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Kudinoside D Molarity Calculator

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Preparing Stock Solutions of Kudinoside D

1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 20 mg 25 mg
1 mM 1.1 mL 5.5001 mL 11.0003 mL 22.0005 mL 27.5006 mL
5 mM 0.22 mL 1.1 mL 2.2001 mL 4.4001 mL 5.5001 mL
10 mM 0.11 mL 0.55 mL 1.1 mL 2.2001 mL 2.7501 mL
50 mM 0.022 mL 0.11 mL 0.22 mL 0.44 mL 0.55 mL
100 mM 0.011 mL 0.055 mL 0.11 mL 0.22 mL 0.275 mL
* Note: If you are in the process of experiment, it's necessary to make the dilution ratios of the samples. The dilution data above is only for reference. Normally, it's can get a better solubility within lower of Concentrations.

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References on Kudinoside D

Kudinoside-D, a triterpenoid saponin derived from Ilex kudingcha suppresses adipogenesis through modulation of the AMPK pathway in 3T3-L1 adipocytes.[Pubmed:29170122]

Fitoterapia. 2018 Mar;125:208-216.

The leaves of Ilex Kudingcha, locally named "Kudingcha" in China, has been traditionally applied for treating obesity. Studies have demonstrated that the ethanol extract of Ilex kudingcha have anti-adipogenic effects. However, the constituent which was responsible for its anti-obesity and its underlying molecular mechanism has not yet been elucidated. This research explored the anti-obesity effect of kudinoside-D which was a main natural component of triterpenoid saponin from the ethanol extract of Ilex kudingcha, on lipid accumulation and the potential mechanism of action of adipogenesis in 3T3-L1 adipocytes. The adipocytes were treated with various concentrations of Kudinoside D (0 to 40muM) during differentiation. The image-based Oil Red O staining analyses revealed that KD-D, dose dependently reduced cytoplasmic lipid droplet in 3T3-L1 adipocytes with the IC50 is 59.49muM. Meanwhile, major adipogenic transcription factor peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARgamma), CCAAT/enhancer binding protein-alpha (C/EBPalpha) and sterol regulatory element-binding protein 1c (SREBP-1c) were significantly repressed as well as their target genes. The phosphorylation of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) and its downstream target phosphorylated-acetyl CoA carboxylase (ACC) expression were also increased. In addition, the inhibitory effects of KD-D on the expressions of PPARgamma and C/EBPalpha were weakened when cells were cotreated with AMPK inhibitor Compound C. These results indicated KD-D exerts anti-adipogenic effects through modulation of adipogenic transcription factors via AMPK signaling pathway. And the current findings demonstrated that KD-D was a potential therapeutic candidate for alleviating obesity and hyperlipidemia.

The Hypolipidemic Effect of Total Saponins from Kuding Tea in High-Fat Diet-Induced Hyperlipidemic Mice and Its Composition Characterized by UPLC-QTOF-MS/MS.[Pubmed:27074384]

J Food Sci. 2016 May;81(5):H1313-9.

Kuding tea are used as a traditional tea material and widely consumed in China. In this study, total saponins (TS) from water extract of Kuding tea was prepared by D101 macroporous resins and analyzed by UPLC-QTOF-MS/MS. Then the hypolipidemic effect of TS extract was investigated in high-fat diet-induced hyperlipidemic mice. For comprehensive identification or characterization of saponins in TS extract, 3 major saponins of Kudinoside A, Kudinoside F, and Kudinoside D were isolated and used as standards to investigate the MS/MS fragmentation pattern. As a result, 52 saponins were identified or characterized in TS extract from Kuding tea. In addition, the increased levels of mice serum TC, LDL-C, HDL-C, and atherogenic index (AI) were significantly reduced after the treatment of TS extract. Also, the liver protective effect of TS extract was obviously judged from the photographs stained with oil red-O staining. Meanwhile, TS extract significantly upregulated the expression of hepatic scavenger receptors including SR-AI, SR-BI, and CD36. Therefore, it is reasonable to assume that the overexpression of hepatic scavenger receptors was involved in the hypolipidemic effect of Kuding tea on the high-fat diet-induced hyperlipidemic mice. The TS extract could influence these scavenger receptors, and this could be the potential mechanism of TS extract from Kuding tea in the treatment of lipid disorders. These results give the evidence that the saponins in Kuding tea could provide benefits in managing hypercholesterolemia and may be a good candidate for development as a functional food and nutraceutical.

Description

Kudinoside D is a main natural component of triterpenoid saponin derived from Ilex kudingcha. Kudinoside D suppresses adipogenesis through modulation of the AMPK pathway in 3T3-L1 adipocytes.

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