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Piromidic Acid

CAS# 19562-30-2

Piromidic Acid

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Chemical structure

Piromidic Acid

3D structure

Chemical Properties of Piromidic Acid

Cas No. 19562-30-2 SDF Download SDF
PubChem ID 4855 Appearance Powder
Formula C14H16N4O3 M.Wt 288.32
Type of Compound N/A Storage Desiccate at -20°C
Solubility DMSO : < 1 mg/mL (insoluble or slightly soluble)
Chemical Name 8-ethyl-5-oxo-2-pyrrolidin-1-ylpyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-6-carboxylic acid
SMILES CCN1C=C(C(=O)C2=CN=C(N=C21)N3CCCC3)C(=O)O
Standard InChIKey RCIMBBZXSXFZBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Standard InChI InChI=1S/C14H16N4O3/c1-2-17-8-10(13(20)21)11(19)9-7-15-14(16-12(9)17)18-5-3-4-6-18/h7-8H,2-6H2,1H3,(H,20,21)
General tips For obtaining a higher solubility , please warm the tube at 37 ℃ and shake it in the ultrasonic bath for a while.Stock solution can be stored below -20℃ for several months.
We recommend that you prepare and use the solution on the same day. However, if the test schedule requires, the stock solutions can be prepared in advance, and the stock solution must be sealed and stored below -20℃. In general, the stock solution can be kept for several months.
Before use, we recommend that you leave the vial at room temperature for at least an hour before opening it.
About Packaging 1. The packaging of the product may be reversed during transportation, cause the high purity compounds to adhere to the neck or cap of the vial.Take the vail out of its packaging and shake gently until the compounds fall to the bottom of the vial.
2. For liquid products, please centrifuge at 500xg to gather the liquid to the bottom of the vial.
3. Try to avoid loss or contamination during the experiment.
Shipping Condition Packaging according to customer requirements(5mg, 10mg, 20mg and more). Ship via FedEx, DHL, UPS, EMS or other couriers with RT, or blue ice upon request.

Biological Activity of Piromidic Acid

DescriptionPiromidic acid is a quinolone antibiotic.

Piromidic Acid Dilution Calculator

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Piromidic Acid Molarity Calculator

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Preparing Stock Solutions of Piromidic Acid

1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 20 mg 25 mg
1 mM 3.4684 mL 17.3418 mL 34.6837 mL 69.3674 mL 86.7092 mL
5 mM 0.6937 mL 3.4684 mL 6.9367 mL 13.8735 mL 17.3418 mL
10 mM 0.3468 mL 1.7342 mL 3.4684 mL 6.9367 mL 8.6709 mL
50 mM 0.0694 mL 0.3468 mL 0.6937 mL 1.3873 mL 1.7342 mL
100 mM 0.0347 mL 0.1734 mL 0.3468 mL 0.6937 mL 0.8671 mL
* Note: If you are in the process of experiment, it's necessary to make the dilution ratios of the samples. The dilution data above is only for reference. Normally, it's can get a better solubility within lower of Concentrations.

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Background on Piromidic Acid

Shown to have antibacterial properties.

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References on Piromidic Acid

Determination of piromidic acid residues in trout muscle tissue and in urine by liquid chromatography with post-column modification of pH and fluorimetric detection.[Pubmed:9832370]

J Chromatogr B Biomed Sci Appl. 1998 Oct 23;718(1):135-41.

A rapid high-performance liquid chromatographic method has been developed to determine Piromidic Acid in trout muscle tissue and in urine, in the presence of nalidixic, 7-hydroxymethylnalidixic, oxolinic and pipemidic acids and cinoxacin. A Nova-Pak C18 column was used with acetonitrile-4x10(-4) M oxalic acid (40:60, v/v) as the mobile phase. A post-column change of pH was made with NaOH. Fluorimetric detection at 456 nm (lambda ex 275 nm) was used. The instrumental detection limit was 5.91 ng/ml, based on height of peak. Pretreatment of the urine samples was not necessary and fish samples were extracted with sodium hydroxide solutions and cleaned by means of an extraction with chloroform. Detection limit was 147 ng/ml for urine and 5.91 ng/g for trout muscle. Good separation without interference from any other components was obtained. Recovery was better than 87% in urine and better than 72% in trout muscle tissue.

Square wave adsorptive stripping voltammetric determination of piromidic acid. Application in urine.[Pubmed:14623580]

J Pharm Biomed Anal. 2003 Nov 24;33(4):553-62.

A simple procedure for the determination of Piromidic Acid by square wave adsorptive stripping voltammetry (SW-AdSV) at a hanging mercury drop electrode has been developed. The variables affecting to accumulation process such as concentration of perchloric acid, accumulation potential and accumulation time have been optimised (0.025 mol L(-1), -0.25 V and 140 s, respectively) by using response surface methodology. A linear relationship between concentration of Piromidic Acid and peak intensity has been found in the range 2.22 x 10(-9) to 3.33 x 10(-8) mol L(-1). The detection limit (1.65 x 10(-9) mol L(-1)) has been calculated by the method proposed by Clayton et al. so that protection against both false positive and false negative errors is assured. The procedure was successfully applied to determine Piromidic Acid in spiked urine samples. The obtained recovery values were in the range 97.3-103.3% at different levels of concentration of Piromidic Acid.

Liquid chromatographic determination of flumequine, nalidixic acid, oxolinic acid, and piromidic acid residues in catfish (Ictalurus punctatus).[Pubmed:9680708]

J AOAC Int. 1998 Jul-Aug;81(4):825-38.

A peer-verified, liquid chromatographic (LC) method for simultaneous determination of residues of flumequine (FLU), nalidixic acid (NAL), oxolinic acid (OXO), and Piromidic Acid (PIR) in catfish muscle is presented. Sample workup involves homogenizing tissue with acetone, defatting with hexane, and extracting quinolones into chloroform. Sample is purified further by partitioning into base and then subsequently back-extracting into chloroform after acidifying the aqueous phase. After solvent is evaporated, the residue is diluted with mobile phase, and analytes are introduced into an LC system where separations are made with a 5 microns, reversed-phase polymer column and an isocratic, buffered acetonitrile-tetrahydrofuran mobile phase. Determinations are made by UV detection at 280 nm for PIR and by fluorescence detection (excitation at 325 excitation and emission at 365 nm) for the other 3 analytes. Each quinolone was used to fortify catfish muscle at 5, 10, 20, 40, and 80 ng/g. The following recoveries and relative standard deviation (RSD) values represent an average of the 5 levels for each analyte: FLU, 79.7% (RSD = 5.7%); OXO, 80.8% (RSD = 6.3%); PIR, 75.0% (RSD = 5.9%); and NAL, 87.1% (RSD = 10%). Assay of 5 levels (base incurred catfish, plus 4 dilutions with control catfish) of catfish muscle incurred with the 4 quinolones gave the following averages: FLU: base, 198 ng/g (RSD = 2.3%); dilutions, 98.0 ng/g (RSD = 4.2%), 61.6 ng/g (RSD = 4.4%), 21.6 ng/g (RSD = 2.8%), 9.24 ng/g (RSD = 8.7%); OXO, base, 257 ng/g (RSD = 6.9%); dilutions, 146 ng/g (RSD = 5.5%), 95.0 ng/g (RSD = 4.1%), 30.7 ng/g (RSD = 3.8%), 13.7 ng/g (RSD = 4.6%); PIR, base, 22.1 ng/g (RSD = 4.2%); dilutions, 13.7% ng/g (RSD = 6.7%), 6.49 ng/g (RSD = 15%), 2.65 ng/g (RSD = 15%); and NAL, base, 75.1 ng/g (RSD = 3.8%); dilutions, 42.3 ng/g (RSD = 5.1%), 24.1 ng/g (RSD = 6.3%), 8.59 ng/g (RSD = 4.8%). A second multiresidue analysis of the 4 quinolones was performed by an outside analyst. Average recoveries from catfish fortified at 5, 10, 20, and 40 ng/g were FLU, 75.9% (RSD = 4.0%); OXO, 84.0% (RSD = 5.5%); NAL, 85.6% (RSD = 8.9%); and PIR, 66.2% (RSD = 8.7%).

Description

Piromidic acid is a quinolone antibiotic.

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