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NB-598 Maleate

Squalene epoxidase inhibitor CAS# 155294-62-5

NB-598 Maleate

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NB-598 Maleate: 5mg $288 In Stock
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NB-598 Maleate

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Chemical Properties of NB-598 Maleate

Cas No. 155294-62-5 SDF Download SDF
PubChem ID 71576679 Appearance Powder
Formula C31H35NO5S2 M.Wt 565.74
Type of Compound N/A Storage Desiccate at -20°C
Synonyms 136719-26-1;NB-598 Maleate salt
Solubility DMSO : 100 mg/mL (176.76 mM; Need ultrasonic)
H2O : < 0.1 mg/mL (insoluble)
Chemical Name (Z)-but-2-enedioic acid;(E)-N-ethyl-6,6-dimethyl-N-[[3-[(4-thiophen-3-ylthiophen-2-yl)methoxy]phenyl]methyl]hept-2-en-4-yn-1-amine
SMILES CCN(CC=CC#CC(C)(C)C)CC1=CC(=CC=C1)OCC2=CC(=CS2)C3=CSC=C3.C(=CC(=O)O)C(=O)O
Standard InChIKey QGUWPAYJKVJWEK-JVTXGDFZSA-N
Standard InChI InChI=1S/C27H31NOS2.C4H4O4/c1-5-28(14-8-6-7-13-27(2,3)4)18-22-10-9-11-25(16-22)29-19-26-17-24(21-31-26)23-12-15-30-20-23;5-3(6)1-2-4(7)8/h6,8-12,15-17,20-21H,5,14,18-19H2,1-4H3;1-2H,(H,5,6)(H,7,8)/b8-6+;2-1-
General tips For obtaining a higher solubility , please warm the tube at 37 ℃ and shake it in the ultrasonic bath for a while.Stock solution can be stored below -20℃ for several months.
We recommend that you prepare and use the solution on the same day. However, if the test schedule requires, the stock solutions can be prepared in advance, and the stock solution must be sealed and stored below -20℃. In general, the stock solution can be kept for several months.
Before use, we recommend that you leave the vial at room temperature for at least an hour before opening it.
About Packaging 1. The packaging of the product may be reversed during transportation, cause the high purity compounds to adhere to the neck or cap of the vial.Take the vail out of its packaging and shake gently until the compounds fall to the bottom of the vial.
2. For liquid products, please centrifuge at 500xg to gather the liquid to the bottom of the vial.
3. Try to avoid loss or contamination during the experiment.
Shipping Condition Packaging according to customer requirements(5mg, 10mg, 20mg and more). Ship via FedEx, DHL, UPS, EMS or other couriers with RT, or blue ice upon request.

Biological Activity of NB-598 Maleate

DescriptionNB-598 (Maleate) is a potent and competitive inhibitor of squalene epoxidase (SE), and suppresses triglyceride biosynthesis through the farnesol pathway.In Vitro:NB598 (10 μM) causes a 36±7% reduction in total cholesterol level of MIN6 cells. NB598 causes a significant decrease in cholesterol by 49±2%, 46±7%, and 48±2% from PM, ER, and SG, respectively. NB598 dose-dependently inhibits insulin secretion under both basal (1 mM glucose) and glucose-stimulated (16.7 mM glucose) conditions. NB598 at concentrations up to 10 μM does not affect peak outward KV currents or the voltage dependence of activation but increases current inactivation[1]. NB-598 (10 μM) inhibits the synthesis of sterol and sterol ester from [14C]acetate without affecting the synthesis of other lipids such as phospholipids (PL), free fatty acids (FFA) and triacylglycerol (TG). In the absence of exogenous liposomal cholesterol, NB-598 reduces ACAT activity by 31%. NB-598 reduces ACAT activity by 22% even in the presence of a 600 PM concentration of liposomal cholesterol[2]. NB-598 suppresses the secretion of cholesterol and triacylglycerol from HepG2 cells into the medium[3].

References:
[1]. Xia F, et al. Inhibition of cholesterol biosynthesis impairs insulin secretion and voltage-gated calcium channel function in pancreatic beta-cells. Endocrinology. 2008 Oct;149(10):5136-45. [2]. Horie M, et al. Effects of NB-598, a potent squalene epoxidase inhibitor, on the apical membrane uptake of cholesterol and basolateral membrane secretion of lipids in Caco-2 cells. Biochem Pharmacol. 1993 Jul 20;46(2):297-305. [3]. Horie M, et al. An inhibitor of squalene epoxidase, NB-598, suppresses the secretion of cholesterol and triacylglycerol and simultaneously reduces apolipoprotein B in HepG2 cells. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1993 May 20;1168(1):45-51.

Protocol

Kinase Assay [2]
Caco-2 cells are grown in a 58-cm2 plastic dish with medium A for 13 days. The cells are washed with medium B, and then cultured with medium B including cholesterol-micelle and each compound. The compound is dissolved in Me2SO, and the final concentration of Me2SO is 0.1%(v/v). After 18 hr of incubation, the cells are washed extensively with phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) to remove the compound. Microsomes are prepared as described above. The reaction mixture (0.2 mL) consisted of 0.1 mg microsomes, 0.25% BSA and 40 PM [14C]oleoyl CoA in buffer A. To avoid the effects of endogenous cholesterol, liposome (2 mol of cholesterol: 1 mol of phosphatidylcholine) [15] is added to the reaction mixture. The microsomes are preincubated for 1 hr with or without exogenous cholesterol, and ACAT activity is determined as described above.

References:
[1]. Xia F, et al. Inhibition of cholesterol biosynthesis impairs insulin secretion and voltage-gated calcium channel function in pancreatic beta-cells. Endocrinology. 2008 Oct;149(10):5136-45. [2]. Horie M, et al. Effects of NB-598, a potent squalene epoxidase inhibitor, on the apical membrane uptake of cholesterol and basolateral membrane secretion of lipids in Caco-2 cells. Biochem Pharmacol. 1993 Jul 20;46(2):297-305. [3]. Horie M, et al. An inhibitor of squalene epoxidase, NB-598, suppresses the secretion of cholesterol and triacylglycerol and simultaneously reduces apolipoprotein B in HepG2 cells. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1993 May 20;1168(1):45-51.

NB-598 Maleate Dilution Calculator

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NB-598 Maleate Molarity Calculator

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Preparing Stock Solutions of NB-598 Maleate

1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 20 mg 25 mg
1 mM 1.7676 mL 8.838 mL 17.676 mL 35.3519 mL 44.1899 mL
5 mM 0.3535 mL 1.7676 mL 3.5352 mL 7.0704 mL 8.838 mL
10 mM 0.1768 mL 0.8838 mL 1.7676 mL 3.5352 mL 4.419 mL
50 mM 0.0354 mL 0.1768 mL 0.3535 mL 0.707 mL 0.8838 mL
100 mM 0.0177 mL 0.0884 mL 0.1768 mL 0.3535 mL 0.4419 mL
* Note: If you are in the process of experiment, it's necessary to make the dilution ratios of the samples. The dilution data above is only for reference. Normally, it's can get a better solubility within lower of Concentrations.

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Background on NB-598 Maleate

NB-598 is a potent competitive inhibitor of squalene epoxidase (SE). NB-598 suppresses triglyceride biosynthesis through the farnesol pathway. SE inhibitor NB-598 significantly inhibited both basal and glucose-stimulated insulin secretion from mouse pancreatic islets. CaV channels were markedly inhibited by NB-598.

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Description

NB-598 Maleate is a potent and competitive inhibitor of squalene epoxidase (SE), and suppresses triglyceride biosynthesis through the farnesol pathway.

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